Productivity of cicer arietinum depending on the level of mineral nutrition in the conditions of the Western Forest-Steppe, Ukraine

Authors

  • V. I. Pushchak Institute of Agriculture of the Carpathian Region at the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine ,

Keywords:

Cicer arietinum, fertilizers, productivity ( yield), plant density, economic efficiency

Abstract

The research results of cicer arietinum productivity of the variety “Pamyat” depending on the level of mineral fertilizers in the conditions of sufficient humidity of the western forest-steppe of Ukraine are presented. The application of  phosphorous and potassium fertilizers practically had no impact on field germination and density of plants at the stage of shoots. During the application of P40K60 + Intermag legumes + MgSO4 , the density of plants increased before harvesting up to 7 plants per m2 compared  with the version without fertilizers. The productivity of cicer arietinum of the variety “Pamyat”  without  fertilizers application was 2.42 ton per hectare. With increasing the rates of phosphorous and potassium fertilizers, the yield increased  by 0.18–0.67 ton per hectare, or by 7.4–27.7 %. The highest yield was obtained on the background of P40K60 + Intermag legumes + MgSO4, and it was 3.09 ton per hectare. The best results on economic efficiency were obtained during the application of P40K60 + Intermag legumes + MgSO4. The net profit on  this version was 33,768 hryvnia per hectare at a cost price of 7,071.8 hryvnia per a ton of seed. The level of profitability is 154.5 %.

Author Biography

  • V. I. Pushchak, Institute of Agriculture of the Carpathian Region at the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine,
    PhD student, Department of Horticulture

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Published

2019-01-04

Issue

No. 286 (2018)

Section

Рослинництво та кормовиробництво

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