Water erosion hazard estimation in Kharkov region ploughland

Authors

  • S. L. Bulygin National University of Life and Enviromental Sciences of Ukraine ,
  • S. Vitvitskyy National University of Life and Enviromental Sciences of Ukraine ,

Keywords:

soil erosion by water, soil conservation index, potential erosion hazard, models of soil conservation practices

Abstract

When planning conservation agrolandscapes of primary importance auantitafive prediction of soil loss as a result of erosion. Today the area of  ploughland in Kharkov region (oblast) is ecologically tolerable and of 1718868 hectares (63.5% of total land area). Arable lands represented mainly by ordinary and typical Chernozems. The soils are mainly light loams (over 60%) and heavy (about 25%) with the dominance of silt among the separates. Our aim has to compare the data on soil erosion obtained during large-scale survey in 1957-1960,with the data represented  by the maps of soil conservation index (SCI) and the values of potential soil loss by water erosion. The paper contains information on intensity of erosion processes and conceptual models for the long-term  conservation practices in agrolandscapes according to potential soil erosion hazard.

Author Biographies

  • S. L. Bulygin, National University of Life and Enviromental Sciences of Ukraine,
    doctor of agricultural sciences, Professor of the Department of Soil Science and Soil Conservation. prof. MK Shikula
  • S. Vitvitskyy, National University of Life and Enviromental Sciences of Ukraine,
    Ph.D. in Agricultural Sciences, associate professor of the Department of Soil Science and Soil Conservation. prof. MK Shikula

References

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Published

2019-01-04

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Section

Ґрунтознавство та агрохімія