IMPACT OF CROP PROTECTION FROM THE DYNAMICS WEEDS ZABURYANENNYA INCREASE IN SOYBEAN LEAF SURFACE AND ITS PERFORMANCE
Abstract
The article shows that the growth of leaf surface and absolutely dry weight of soybean plants depends on growing conditions, but primarily - on the level of weed-infested crop and highly efficient use of herbicides in the care of the culture. Through the use of herbicides and tank mixtures Pivot Galaxy topu of poastom, leading to the reduction of weed-infested crops, there is an increase in foliage 1,5-2,1 times more compared to the control variant. Destroying weeds and improve the growing conditions of Culture accompanied by productivity growth and increase dry weight. The maximum rate of photosynthesis in soybean growing season is in the range of hilkuvannya to bloom. In version control without herbicides from hilkuvannya to flowering intensity of photosynthesis was at 5.2 g / m2 leaf area per day, while the version with Pivot - 6.9 and with the use of the Galaxy topu poastom - 6.3 g / m2 per day 33 and 21% higher than the rate in the control variant respectively.
References
Babich AA Petrychenko VF Reserves soy productivity in terms Lesostepy Ukraine / AA Babich, V. Petrychenko // Ahrarnaya science. - 1993. - №6. - S.25-26.
VM Zherebko Effect herbytsydov, sposobov poseva and mezhduryadnыh rыhlenyy to yield soy in Ukraine Lesostepy / VM Zherebko // Technology vozdelыvanyya grain crop from pests and boleznej / Sat. scientific. tr. USHA. - Kiev. - 1991. - P. 215-223.
TO Chernega Efficiency measures chemical protection of crops from soybean perennial weeds in the steppes of Ukraine: Author. Thesis ... candidate. Agricultural Sciences: 06.01.13 / TO Chernega; Nat. Agrar. Univ. - K., 2004. - 19 p. - Thesis.
MJ bomb Weeds in crops. Theoretical and applied aspects of the regulation of / MJ Bomb // Plant Protection. - 2000. - № 9. - S.2-3.
Grytsaenko 3.M., Kowalski YP, butyl AP Nedviga 0.YE. Herbitsy¬dy and their rational use / 3.M. Grytsaenko, YP Kowalski, AP Butyl, 0.Ye.Nedvyha - K .: Vintage, 1996. - 304 p.
Hutz VP Sluggish SA, Krys'ko YF Depending on the system of cultivation / VP Hutz, SA Sluggish, YF Krys'ko // Protection of plants. - 2000. - №10. - P. 6-7.
Zherebko VM ramroda Effect on Content fotosyntetycheskyh pyhmen¬tov and activity of oxidative enzymes in vosstanovytelnыh-lystyah soy / B. M. Zherebko // Improvement technology tehnycheskyh Growing crops in Lesostepy Polese and the USSR / Sat. scientific. tr. USHA, 1985. - P. 72-78.
Used VP, VS Zadorozhnyy, Shevchuk VI, MV Pervachuk Soybean without weeds / VP Harrow, VS Zadorozhniy, VI Shevchuk MV Pervachuk // Plant Protection, 2000. - № 4. - S.11-12.
Hylnytskyy AM, VK Slobodyanyk The effectiveness of the herbicide on crops of peas pivot and its aftereffect on other crops / AN Hylnytskyy, VK Slobodyanyk // weediness of crops and the means and methods of reducing / Materials Conference. - K .: Mir, 2002. - S.141-143.
Methodical specified by polevomu herbytsydov trials in rastenyevodstve. - M .: USSR MSH, ripe, 1981. - 46 p.
Derzhavyn LM Chenkyn AF, JN Berezkyn Instructions on Definition zasorennosty field mnoholetnyh nasazhdenyy, pastures and cultural senokosov / LM Derzhavyn, AF Chenkyn, JN Berezkyn - M .: Agropromizdat, 1986. - 16 p.
BA armor Methods polevoho Experience / BA Dospehov.- N .: Agropromizdat, 1985.- 351 p.
Triebel SO, Siharova D.D.Metodyky testing and use of pesticides / S.O.Trybel, DD Siharova- K .: Mir, 2001. - 448 p.
AA Nychyporovych Svetovoe uhlerodnoe nutrition and plants / AA Nychyporovych. - M .: Publishing House of the USSR Academy of Sciences, 1955. - 288 p.
Nychyporovych AA Stroganov LE, SN Chmora Activities Fotosyntetycheskaya plants in posevah / AA Nychyporovych, LE Stroganov, SN Chmora. - M .: Publishing House of the USSR Academy of Sciences, 1961. - 34 p.
AV Peterburhskyy Workshop on Chemistry ahronomycheskoy / AV Peterburhskyy - M .: Kolos, 1968. - 496 p
Downloads
Issue
Section
License
Relationship between right holders and users shall be governed by the terms of the license Creative Commons Attribution – non-commercial – Distribution On Same Conditions 4.0 international (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0):https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.uk
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).