Classification of different kinds of drinking milk and raw milk with the use of ultrasound analysis and chemometric tools
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31548/bio2017.01.003Abstract
Ultrasound analysis for more than 30 samples of different kinds of milk has been made: natural whole milk and diluted with water in the amount from 5 to 20 % of mass, drinking kinds of pasteurized, ultra-pasteurized and lactose-free milk and also reconstituted milk. Such indexes of milk content as fat, protein, lactose, non- fat milk solids, water, density and the temperature of freezing have been determined. According to the gained results, combination of ultrasound method of milk analysis with other instrumental methods and the use of chemometric procedures to develop simple and cheap way to determine the adulteration are envisaged in further research.
Keywords: milk, fat, protein, lactose, density, ultrasonic method, chemometric method
References
Mazaev, A.N., Shel, Y. A., Popova, M.A., Uvarova, V.M., Prokhasko, L.S. (2014). About adulteration of milk products. Young schientist, 12, 90-93.
Kovalenko, D.N. (2011). Adulteration of milk and dairies. Milk processing, 3, 8-11.
Dmytrychenko, M.Y., Pylypenko, T.V. (2004). Production and expertise of naturals fats, milk and dairy products. SPB: Pyter, 352ю (in Russia).
Leo, M.L., Nollet, F.T. ed. (2010). Handbook of Dairy Foods Analysis. U.S.: CRC Press, 920.
https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420046328
Stadler, R., Cavin, C., Zbinden, P., Konings, E.J.M. (2016). Analytical Approaches to Verify Food Integrity: Needs and Challenges. Journal of АОАC InternatIonal, 99 (5), 1135-1144.
https://doi.org/10.5740/jaoacint.16-0231
Kochubei-Lytvynenko, O.V., Yushchenko, N.M. (2013). Technology of primary milk processing. Kiev: NUHT, 211 (in Ukraine).
Esbensen, K. (2005). Multivariate data analysis. Tchernogolovka: IPHF RAN, 160. (in Russia).
Kamal, M., Karoui, R. (2015). Analytical methods coupled with chemometric tools for determining the authenticity and detecting the adulteration of dairy products: A review. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 46, 27-48.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Relationship between right holders and users shall be governed by the terms of the license Creative Commons Attribution – non-commercial – Distribution On Same Conditions 4.0 international (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0):https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.uk
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).