Park plantings of the city jf Khmelnitsky: modern state and ways of optimization

Authors

  • R. B. Dudin Ukrainian National Forestry University image/svg+xml
  • O. M. Bagatskaya National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine image/svg+xml
  • T. M. Levus Ukrainian National Forestry University image/svg+xml
  • І. І. Vakulyk National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine image/svg+xml

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31548/bio2017.05.016

Abstract

Despite the small number of parks in Khmelnytsky, literary sources practically do not cover the issues of their status and floral structure. The objects of research are six parks, which differ in their functional purpose. Most parks were created in the post-war years. The general scientific, floristic and mathematical-statistical methods of research are used. In this work the modern state of the parks of the city of Khmelnytsky is investigated, in particular their biomorphological and floristic structure. The predominance of deciduous trees and shrubs is established, and coniferous plants and vines make up a small proportion. An exception is the Podillia arboretum, whose flora is represented by 150 taxa, the rest of the parks have a rather limited species diversity. The largest number of specimens are weeping birch, common ash, small-leafed linden, maple, chestnut, poplar black, european hornbeamand others. Attention is drawn to the lack of care for plantations, which is manifested in the presence of dead and dying trees, the spread of undergrowth and low-value vegetation, the lack of amenities and small architectural forms in parks. Conservation, restoration and reconstructive measures are proposed to optimize the park environment.

Keywords: park, plantations, flora, taxon, biomorph, elements of improvement, small architectural forms, conservation, restoration, reconstruction

References

Dudyn R. (2016). Konservatsiia, restavratsiia ta rekonstruktsiia sadovo-parkovykh ob’iektiv: navch. posibnyk [Conservation, restoration and reconstruction of garden and park objects]. Lviv : «Kompaniia «Manuskrypt», 192.

Dudyn, R. B., Bahatskaya, O. M. (2013). Ynventaryzatsyya nasazhdenyy starynnykh parkov kak metod ykh monytorynha y okhrany [Inventory of plantations of ancient parks as a method of their monitoring and protection] (pp. 264-266). Mynsk : HU «BelYSA».

Iesiunin, S. (2008). Prohulianka Proskurovym [Walk through Proskuriv] Khmelnytskyi : Melnyk A. A., 180.

Kazimirova, L. P. (n.d.). Parky-pamiatky sadovo-parkovoho mystetstva Khmelnytskoi oblasti : Seriia «Terra in-cognita: Khmelnychchyna» [Parks-monuments of landscape art in the Khmelnytsky region: The series "Terra in-cognita: Khmelnytskyi region"] Kam’ianets-Podilskyi : PP Moshynskyi V. S., 228.

Kucheriavyi, V. P., Dudyn, R. B., Levus, T. M., & Melnychuk, S. M. (2013). Pryntsypy rekonstruktsii ta landshaftnoho oblashtuvannia parku kultury ta vidpochynku im. M. Chekmana u Khmelnytskomu [Principles of reconstruction and landscaping of the park of culture and rest named after M. Chekman in Khmelnytsky]. Naukovyi visnyk Natsionalnoho lisotekhnichnoho universytetu Ukrainy : Landshaftna arkhitektura i suchasnist, 23.9, 121-126.

Melnyk, I. A., Hrynyk, H. H., Hrynyk, O. M., & Melnyk, I. O. (2015). Suchasnyi stan nasadzhen dendroparku «Podillia» m. Khmelnytskyi [The current state of plantings of the arboretum «Podolia» in Khmelnitsky city] (pp. 86-89). Lviv : RVV NLTU Ukrainy, 86-89.

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Published

2018-02-22

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 5-6 (2017)

Section

Forestry

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