SEGMENTAL PLANTS OF PLANTATIONS OF TOMATOES AS RESERVOIRS OF PHYTOPATHOGENIC BACTERIA

Authors

  • J. Kolomiets National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine image/svg+xml
  • I. Grygoryuk National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine image/svg+xml
  • L. Butsenko Інститут мікробіології і вірусології ім. Д. К. Заболотного НАН України

Abstract

In Ukraine, weeds as an ecological niche of phytopathogenic bacteria have been studied fragmentarily. Our aim was to investigate the spread of tomato P. syringae pv on weeds in plantations tomato, widely known in Ukraine the causative agent of bacterial speck, and X. vesicatoria - the causative agent of bacterial black spotting. The studies were carried out using standard microbiological methods, the virulent properties of isolated isolates were studied by the method of artificial infection. From samples of healthy segetal plants that are selected in plantations of tomatoes, we isolated and identified phytopathogenic bacteria Xanthomonas sp., Pseudomonas syringae, Pseudomonas sp., Pseudomonas viridiflava and Pantoea agglomerans. Isolated bacterial under conditions of artificial contamination of vegetable cultures caused typical symptoms of bacterial diseases. It was established that outwardly healthy weeds in plantations of tomatoes are accumulators of highly aggressive strains of bacteria of the genus Pseudomonas and Xanthomonas.

Author Biographies

  • J. Kolomiets, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine
    кандидат біологічних наук, доцент
  • I. Grygoryuk, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine
    доктор біологічних наук, професор, член-кореспондент НАН України
  • L. Butsenko, Інститут мікробіології і вірусології ім. Д. К. Заболотного НАН України

    кандидат біологічних наук, доцент

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Published

2018-02-20

Issue

No. 270 (2017)

Section

Статті

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