AMMI AND GGE BIPLOT ANALYSIS OF LONG-TERM DATA ON WINTER BARLEY YIELDING CAPACITY IN THE CENTRAL FOREST STEPPE OF UKRAINE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31548/dopovidi2017.01.005Keywords:
barley, yielding capacity, stability, interaction "genotype-environment», AMMI, GGE biplotAbstract
The article covers the results of many years (2011/2012-2015 2016) research at the V.M. Remeslo Myronivka Institute of Wheat of NAAS on 29 winter barley varieties bred in different periods which vary in origin, systematic, biological, and morphological features. For the first time in the Central Forest-steppe of Ukraine when using AMMI and GGE biplot models, profound evaluation of “genotype-environment” interaction on yielding capacity of winter barley genotypes has been conducted. Advantages of modern varieties for productive and adaptive capacity as compared with those created in the 1980's and early 1990’s are demonstrated. There were identified the varieties with the most optimal combination of average yielding capacity and its manifestation by the years: six-row Cartel, Paladin Myronivs’kyi; two-row Atlant Myronivs’kyi. They are recommended to involve in breeding work as valuable genetic resources to create a new source material of winter barley with high adaptability to this ecological zone. The varieties Paladin Myronivs’kyi Atlant Myronivs’kyi are included in the State Register of Ukraine and should be introduced for growing in the Central Forest-steppe of Ukraine.
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