THE CURRENT STATE OF THE PIG FARMING IN KHERSON REGION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31548/dopovidi2017.05.021Keywords:
modern state of pig industry, pigs, Kherson regionAbstract
Kherson region has a high potential for the development of pig breeding, but the state of the researched industry in the region is not studied enough. Therefore, the current state of pig farming in the region requires a detailed study, which became the purpose of our study.
The article analyzes the current state of the pig industry in the Kherson region on the following indicators: pig population, sex-age and weight structure of the industry, share of industrial production of the industry, production and realization volumes of pork, productivity of industry. Researched indicators compared with corresponding indicators of 2009 year. The state of the industry is analyzed in the context of administrative districts. According to the results of the analysis, it was established, that this branch in 2016 year, comparatively with 2009 year, has experienced a certain decline, because indicators, which characterizing its state, decreased by about 20–25%. It was found, that during the researched period, agricultural enterprises any conceded to private households and they have the same effect on the state of the pig industry in the Kherson region now. It was revealed, that agricultural enterprises of Oleshkivs'koho, Kakhovs'koho and Beryslavs'koho districts play the most important role in the development of the industry. Important role is played by the enterprises of Novotroits'koho, Hornostaivs'koho, Skadovs'koho, Chaplyns'koho, Bilozers'koho, Velykooleksandrivs'koho, Novovorontsovs'koho, Verkhn'orohachyts'koho and Heniches'koho districts too.
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