Phytoindication assessment of the technosols aeration regime dynamics in Nikopol manganese ore basin
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31548/dopovidi2018.04.005Abstract
In the work the regularities of the regime of technosols aeration dynamics in Nikopol manganese ore basin after agricultural reclamation were revealed. Experiments were conducted at the research station of Dnipro State Agro-Economic University (Pokrov, Dnipropetrovsk region, Ukraine). The temporal dynamics of phytoindication indexes changes was approximated by a Hill's equation. The analytical dependence between parameters of plant aeromorphes and soil porosity was proposed. It was shown that in the progress of the technosols soil forming process the increase of soil aeration regime is an important trend that in the vast majority of undermining the ecological conditions in them further from optimal for the vast majority of cultivated plants. In addition, this tendency makes the extreme conditions of existence for natural species of plants and pedobiont animals. A tendency to increase aeration can be seen as a stage in a longer process, which must be stabilized and lead to the formation of ecological modes of technosols, close to the natural analogues.
Keywords: air mode, aeromorphes, phytoindication, reclamation, temporal dynamics, successionReferences
Andrusevich K.V., Zhukov A.V., Kunah O.N. (2014). Ecomorphic organisation of the mesopedobionts community as the basis of the anthropogenic soils zoological diagnostic. The Journal of V.N.Karazin Kharkiv National University, 22, 89–97.
Bekarevich N.E. (1971). Natural conditions of the Nikopol manganese ore basin. On Land reclamation in the steppe of Ukraine. Dnepropetrovsk: Promin, 11–20.
Belgard A.L. (1950). Forest vegetation of South–Eeast part of the USSR. Kiev: Kiev State University, 263.
Bondar G. A., Zhukov A.V. (2011). Ecological structure of plant cover formed formed as a result of overgrowing sod lithogenic on loess loam soil. Bulletin of Dnepropetrovsk State Agrarian University, 1, 54–62.
Demidov A.A., Kobets A.S., Gritsan Yu.I., Zhukov A.V. (2013). Spatial agricultural ecology and soil recultivation. Dnepropetrovsk: A.L. Svidler Press, 560. DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.1.5175.5040
Didukh Ya. P. (2011). The ecological scales for the species of Ukrainian flora and their use in synphytoindication. Kyiv: Phytosociocentre, 176.
DSTU 4744:2007. Soil quality. Determination of structural-aggregate composition sieve method to modify N. I. Savvinova. Kyiv.
Karpachevsky, L. O., 2005. Ecological soil science. Moscow: Geos, 336.
Kunah O. N., Prokopenko E. V., Zhukov A. V. (2014). Ecomorphic organisation of the ukraine steppe zone spider community. Gruntoznavstvo, 15(1–2), 101–119.
Maslikova K.P. (2017). Vegetation ecological structure of Nikopol manganese ore basin replantosems. News of Dnipropetrovsk State Agrarian and Economic University. 4 (46), 77–88.
Maslikova K.P. (2018). Ecomorphic community structure of the herpetobiont invertebrates of Nikopol manganese ore basin tehnosols. National University of Bioresources and management of natural resources of Ukraine. Scientific report NUBiBiP of Ukraine. 2 (72). http://journals.nubip.edu.ua/index.php/Dopovidi/article/view/10634
Maslikova K.P. (2018). Management of functional properties of recultozem models with placement primary stratigraphy. Ukrainian Journal of Ecology, 8(1), 619–627. doi: 10.15421/2018_257
Maslikova K.P., Ladska I.V., Zhukov O.V. (2016). Permeability of soils in artificially created models with different stratigraphy. Biological Bulletin of Bogdan Chmelnitskiy Melitopol State Pedagogical University, 6 (3), 234–247. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/201693
Masuk N.T. (1974). Features of formation of natural and cultural phytocenoses overburden rocks in areas of industrial mining. Land reclamation, Dnepropetrovsk, 62–105.
Umarova A. B. (2011). Preferential flow in soils: formation regularity and significance of soil functioning. Moscow: GEOS, 266.
Yorkina N., Maslikova K., Kunah O., Zhukov O. (2018). Analysis of the spatial organization of Vallonia pulchella (Muller, 1774) ecological niche in Technosols (Nikopol manganese ore basin, Ukraine). Ecologica Montenegrina, 17, 29–45.
Zadorozhna G. O., Kunah O. N., Zhukov O. V. (2012). The spatial organization of soddy-lithogenic soils on the redbrown clays. Problems of the ecology and nature protection of the technogenic region 1(12), 226–237.
Zadorozhnaya G. A., Andrusevych K.V., Zhukov O.V. (2018). Soil heterogeneity after recultivation: ecological aspect. Folia Oecologica, 45, 46–52
Zhukov A. V., Zadorozhnaya G. A., Ljadskaja I. V. (2013). Spatial patterns of the soil infiltration on a valley slope. Bulletin of Dokuchaev Kharkiv National Agricultural University. Series Soil science, agricultural chemistry, agriculture, forestry, soil ecology, 22–27.
Zhukov A.V., Andrusevich K.V., Lapko K. V., Sirotina V. O. (2015). Geostatistical estimation of soil aggregate structure as a composite variable. Biological Bulletin, 3, 101–121 (in Russian). http://dx.doi.org/10.7905/bbmspu.v5i3.989
Zhukov A.V., Maslikova K.P., Lyadsky I.V. (2016). Dependence of the Nikopol manganese ore basin tehnosems infiltration rate from the its physical properties. News of Dnipropetrovsk State Agrarian and Economic University, № 4(42), 113−120.
Zhukov A.V., Zadorozhnaya, G. O., Bets T.U., Lyadskaya I. V. (2013). Dynamics of the shrinkage of the sod-lithogenic soils on the red-brown clays over the layers. Biological systems, 5(3), 425–430.
Zhukov O.V., Zadorozhna, G.O., Maslikova K.P., Andrusevych K.V., Lyadskaya I.V. (2017). Tehnosols Ecology: Monograph. Dnipro: Zhurfond, 442.
Zhukov О.V., Lyadskaya I.V., Maslikova K.P. (2017). Environmental determinants of wilting humidity resistant plants in sod-lithogenic soils on losses-like clay loams. News of Dnipropetrovsk State Agrarian and Economic University, 2 (44), 12–16.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Relationship between right holders and users shall be governed by the terms of the license Creative Commons Attribution – non-commercial – Distribution On Same Conditions 4.0 international (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0):https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.uk
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
