Ecosystem services of urbosystems green plantations

Authors

  • A. M. Pryshchepa National University of Water and Environmental Engineering image/svg+xml , National University of Water and Environmental Engineering image/svg+xml

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31548/dopovidi2019.01.004

Keywords:

greening, green plantations, urbosystem, ecosystem services, Rivne city

Abstract

The article is about ecosystem services analysis of urbosystems green plantations that are aimed at improving of the environment quality and human well-being, and information about them is of particular importance for making managerial decisions regarding the ecological safety of city environment. The state of green plantations are characterized and the ecological problems of the city are identified, which are, first of all, associated with considerable anthropogenic pressure on atmospheric air. Regulating, cultural, supporting ecosystem services of green plantations are investigated and analyzed, the mechanism of their formation is determined. The supporting ecosystem service is estimated by the amount of green plantings oxygen production. It is established, that during the year the urbosystem produces 16611 tons of oxygen. Arable land and meadows produce 6500 tons (39%), parks and other green plantations - 5640 tons (34%), water surface - 92 tons (about 1%), and other city territory - 573714 tons (22%). The urbosystem oxygen balance is scarce and equal to -5901,3 tons / year. The Urbosystem uses 39% of the produced oxygen. A number of environmental measures were proposed to improve the system of urbosystem greening, including the green plantations inventory, appropriate care, and the green areas expansion in suburban areas.

References

Fisher B. Turner R.K., Morling P. (2009) Defining and classifying ecosystem services for decision making. Ecological Economics. № 68(3). 643-653. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2008.09.014

Maes J. Teller A., Erhard M., Liquete C. et al. (2013) Mapping and Assessment of Ecosystemsand their Services. An analytical framework forecosystem assessments under action 5 of the EUbiodiversity strategy to 2020 Luxembourg: Publicationsoffice of the European Union,. 57 р.

MEA (Millennium Ecosystem Assessment).Ecosystems and Human Well-Being: Synthesis (2005). Washington: Island Press. 155 p.

Wallace K. J. (2007) Classification of ecosystem services:Problems and solutions. Biological Conservation. № 139. 235–246. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2007.07.015

Yanytskyi O. N Mysl M (2000). Sotsyalno-ekolohycheskaia kontseptsiia horoda sehodnia. Horoda. Ekolohycheskaia perspektiva. M. 235 p.

Reimers. N. F. Ekolohyia, prirodopolzovanie, zakony ekolohii Reimersa. http://rejmers.ru/

Robert F.Young (2007) Managing municipal green space for ecosystem services Urban forestry and urban greening https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2010.06.007

McPhearson T., Hamstead, Z. A., Kremer, P (2014). Urban ecosystem services for resilience planning and management in New York city. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-014-0509-8

City of Dresden. Zukunft Dresden 2025+. (2016) Integriertes Stadtentwicklungskonzept Dresden (INSEK); City of Dresden: Dresden, Germany.

Paulo Alvesa, João Gonçalvesa,b, David J. Nowakc, Robert Hoehnc, Paulo Farinha-Marquesa,b, Mario Cunhab, Marisa Graçaa (2018). Assessing how green space types affect ecosystem services delivery in Porto, Portugal. Landscape and Urban Planning journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/landurbplan https://www.fs.fed.us/nrs/pubs/jrnl/2018/nrs_2018_graca_001.pdf,

Vodyanik, A. (2007) Greening of cities – construction, which by irregular assembly can result to negative effect. Green portal. Retrieved from, http:// greenbelarus.info/articles/27-01-2017/ozelenenie-gorodov-konstrukciya-kotoraya-pri-nepravilnoy-sborke-mozhet-privesti (in Russian).

Chervonyi, V. V. Priorytety ozelenennia naselenykh punktiv [Elektronnyi resurs] // Informatsiinyi portal z blahoustroiu BLAGOUSTRIY.INFO. – URL: http://blagoustriy.info/experiences/14/show/.

Yukhnovskyi V. Yu., Zibtseva O. V.. (2018) Porivnialnyi analiz klasyfikatsii zelenykh nasadzhen naselenykh punktiv Ukrainy. Naukovi pratsi Lisivnychoi akademii nauk Ukrainy, vyp. 16 P. 90

Zahvoiska L.D. (2013) Kontseptualizatsiia posluh ekosystem u suchasnomu ekoloho-ekonomichnomu dyskursi. Naukovi pratsi Lisivnychoi akademii nauk Ukrainy : zb. nauk. pr. Vyp. 11. 178-185

Vladimirov V.V. i dr. (1986) Rukovodstvo po okhrane okruzhaiushchei sredy v raionnoi planyrovke. M.:Stroiyzdat, 160 p.

Khlobystov E.V. Rehyonalnoe promыshlennoe proyzvodstvo: effekt kyslorodnoho holodanyia https://univerfiles.com/880239.

Klymenko M. O., Pryshchepa A.M., Khomych N.R. (2014) Otsiniuvannia stanu mista Rivne za pokaznykamy ekoloho-sotsialnoho monitorynhu: monohrafiia za red. A. M. Pryshchepy.Rivne: NUVHP. 253 p. http://ep3.nuwm.edu.ua/id/eprint/1639

Published

2019-02-28

Issue

Section

Biology, biotechnology, ecology