Names of family relations in petty nobility village of siaberka in Zhytomyr region

Authors

  • O V Zakhutska ,

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31548/philolog0(272).2017.023%20-%2030

Abstract

The article presents the family vocabulary used by Poles living in a small petty nobility village in Zhytomyr region in Ukraine in comparison with the corresponding vocabulary of some other Polish dialects in the same territory. There are analyzed 44 words; among them both borrowings from Ukrainian and/or Russian, e.g. diad’ko И?uncle’ ◊ Ukr. д|ядько; nieboha И?nephew, niece’ ◊ Ukr. неб|ога; semia И?family’ ◊ Ukr. dial. с|ем’я (lit. сім’|я, cf. Rus. семь|я), and native Polish ones, e.g. córka И?daughter’, ojciec И?father’, zięć И?son-in-law’. It is the first attempt to describe the whole vocabulary within one thematic scope and show its usage by different people. There have been defined 9 synonymous series consisting of the native Polish word and its differential counterpart(s), e.g. dziadek ~ dziaduńko И?grandad’; mąż ~ człowiek И?husband’; synowa ~ niewiastka И?daughter-in-law’, that can be found in one respondent’s speech, or in different ones. The comparison with other Polish dialects in Ukraine showed that out of 44 analyzed words 38 words are used also in other neighbouring territories, what constitute above 86%. Only a few lexemes have not been registered in other Polish dialects, though there have been noted different borrowings with the same meanings.

References

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Issue

No. 272 (2017): Scientific Herald of National University of Life And Environmental Sciences of Ukraine

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Статті

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