Teaching to annotate the foreign sources in the formation of professional competence of students in non-linguistic higher educational establishments
Abstract
The article deals with the methodological potential of teaching annotatingthe sources in foreign languages not only for the formation of the linguistic
competence of students, but also for the formation of professional competence, that
contribute the development of intelligence and cognitive style of students of nonlinguistic high schools. The author analyzes some concepts such as "professional
competence", "annotation", "abstract", "inference", "co-reference".The author
considers such mechanisms as inference, co-reference and conceptualization of
professional knowledge. The author considers the annotation as the best means of
learning and conceptualization of semantic information professional texts.
The first concept to consider is «professional competence» a part of the
conceptual system of the person. This system includes a combination of knowledge,
skills and habits formed in the process of learning a particular discipline and
necessary for professional work in the target language. The second is
«annotating», a transfer of the basic ideas of the original source in the form of a
coherent written or oral text, based on the allocation of the macrostructure of the
primary text. The third is «annotation». It is a result of the annotating. The fourth
is «inference». It is a conclusion formed in the process of communication as an
interpretation of the messages and may be based on information known due to the
context of the situation, due to the previous speech context or life experience in
communication and sociocultural knowledge. The fifth is «co-reference» which
defines such a characteristic of the scientific text as his cognition and intelligence.
The mechanisms of inference, co-reference and conceptualization of
professional knowledge are described in the article. It was found that annotating is
an optimal way for learning and conceptualizing the semantic information of
specialized texts.
Keywords: Annotation, professional competence, inference, co-reference,
conceptualization.
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