Теплова ефективність ребер різного типу за наявності покриттів на теплообмінній поверхні
Abstract
UDC 536.24
THERMAL EFFICIENCY OF FINS DIFFERENT TYPE WITH COATING ON HEAT TRANSFER SURFACES
V. Gorobets
In the operation of finned heat exchangers on the finned surface can form contaminating deposits which reduce of heat efficiency for heat exchangers. When heat exchangers are in exploitation for condition chemically aggressive environments heat exchange surface can be protected from destruction layer of protective coating. Most of the contaminating deposits or protective coatings have low thermal conductivity.
The influence of deposits (coating) in engineering methods of thermal calculation into account as an additional thermal resistance for finned surface. This approach is generally based on operational studies and observations of heat and mass transfer process on the finned surface, accompanied by deteriorating thermal efficiency of heat exchangers. This approach allows take into account the influence of deposits in determining the total heat exchange surface area and size of heat exchanger during its construction, but makes it impossible to examine the influence of deposits on heat transfer conditions in the advanced surface coating and make the right choices the optimal size of fins.
Conducted several authors to study the conditions of heat transfer to the composite fins was showed, that the presence of deposition or coating with low thermal conductivity on the developed surface leads to a significant adjustment of temperature fields which can vary substantially from temperature distributions for the surface of fins without coverage. For this reason, the optimal size of finned surfaces may differ from similar size calculated to "clean" fins.
In this work there are obtain two-dimensional solutions of heat transfer and thermal efficiency for longitudinal fins, circular fins and round ribs in the presence of uniform coating on their surface. The influence of shape of fins for thermal efficiency of fins with coating and compared the results to calculate for finned surfaces and the "clean" fins was performed. In work been found that coating with low thermal conductivity ceteris paribus has the greatest effect on the thermal efficiency for circular fins, and the least - for the longitudinal fins.
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