Методологічні основи біоенергетичного аналізу сільськогосподарських технологічних процесів

Анотація

METHODOLOGICAL BASES BIOENERGETICHES AGRICULTURAL ANALYSIS PROCESS

A. Cmil

To assess the effectiveness of new technology and optimization of machines and equipment the most widespread method based on the criterion of reduced costs. However, in terms of inflation and economic crisis, when prices change dramatically, to give a full economic evaluation was impossible. In these conditions the energy efficiency of livestock and search saving technologies appropriate to the system using bioenergetic analysis.

The purpose of research - justify systematic methodology bioenergetic analysis of agricultural processes.

Under the system bioenergetic analysis method refers to agriculture-system research governmental processes aimed at identifying energy conservation provisions with regard to natural and anthropogenic fluxes of energy and matter in their continuous communication.

The basis of the system of bioenergetic analysis is the determination of the coefficient of efficiency of bioenergy, quantitative expression of which is the ratio of energy accumulated in production (energy intensity of production) to total energy consumption in its production (energy production). System bioenergetic analysis far exceeds the capabilities of a feasibility analysis to identify savings reserves of fossil energy. then in the process of conducting a feasibility analysis carried finding of deficiencies and the resulting reasons, the result of bioenergetic analysis system is to search specific ways to address this kind of deficiencies, improve the functioning of the object.

Conclusions

A methodology for a systematic analysis of agricultural bioenergy processes in based which is the determining factor bioenergetic efficiency, quantitative expression of which is the ratio of energy accumulated in production (energy intensity of production) to total energy consumption in its production (energy production).