Адаптивна система знезараження води

Анотація

ADAPTIVE SYSTEM OF WATER DISINFECTANTS

A. Levchuk

Development of advanced and reliable automatic systems for disinfection and purification of water is important.

The purpose of research - technological and constructive rationale structure Adaptive electrolysis of water disinfection using adaptive approach to technology in general and adaptive pulse power supply load current.

Materials and methods of research. The basic object of research - technological and constructive structure Adaptive electrolysis of water disinfection.

The subject of the study is adaptive processes using adaptive power supply electrolysis units, the impact of these processes on energy efficiency and operation of the system as a whole.

The aim of the new system is to prevent the penetration of dangerous agents and excessive concentrations of hazardous substances to the consumers and ensuring water quality in a wide range of indicators. For this purpose a new technology-constructive electrolysis system disinfection and purification of water that will be based on the principles of adaptive, constant, total recycling with blocks replacing direct action as a whole or in separate multicontour. Moreover, the possible mutual influence of individual subpath.

Results. The system is as follows: an aqueous solution of water sources is pipe to the first block of control parameters and composition of an aqueous solution of the block are units of control: fuel consumption, pressure, temperature, pH, Al and counter photon-based technology of the spectrum analyzer. In accordance with the requirements of performance water users to water pipe runs smoothly.

The process involves a comprehensive disinfecting direct impact on the entire flow of water solution: change in pressure, ultrasound treatment, pulsed current load, accentuated by oxidising substance relevant gas and intensified disinfectant treatment. Using pulsed load current reduces basic disinfectant dose, which is an important factor in reducing concentrations of chlorides. It does not highlight the dangerous gas mixtures in the air of the working area, they immediately injected again in Recycling Technology System, which further intensifies the process disinfectant influence and a separate process of obtaining disinfectant improve efficiency. The output of the system are decontaminated water solution that meets regulatory requirements, with possible individual settings to meet the needs of water users.

Conclusions

1. Experimental and analytical experiments prototyping and modeling of processes allowed to justify the technological scheme of water treatment. The proposed system is a comprehensive solution that guarantees quality indicators aqueous solution according to the diverse needs of water consumers. The proposed transition from a system of consistent action to direct displacing based on common use in recirculating circuit and self-adaptive subpath accented actions. This ensures the reliability of the system despite the various disturbances input parameters aqueous solution.

2. The proposed systems require the development of complex intellectual analysis system input parameters and process control, which is a promising challenge with a wide range of applications in other technological areas.

3. Using the direct effects of pulsed current flow to the entire aqueous solution in recirculation mode ensures regulatory standards to reduce the disinfectant dosage. Energy efficiency in such complex systems is crucial that does work to improve energy efficiency even more urgent.