NEW PRINCIPLES OF BALANCING DAIRY COWS MINERAL NUTRITION ACCORDING TO THE MILK PRODUCTION AND METABOLIC PROCESSES REQUIREMENTS IN THE BODY

Автор(и)

  • М. F. Kulyk
  • Т. О. Didorenko
  • Y. V. Obertiukh
  • O. І. Skoromna
  • A. V. Tuchyk

Анотація

Balancing mineral nutrition of dairy cows  is done according to the mineral elements requirement for daily milk yield production  by increasing the number of dividing the share of crude protein in the diet on milk protein and minerals needed or metabolic processes in the body.  The requirement for mineral elements for milk production, metabolic processes in the body and general requirement and their ation content ant the elements assimilation ratio, the balance between the equirement and forage availability for assertion should be mentioned. The insertion
of mineral supplements for satisfying physiological requirements should be determined.

Посилання

Alekseenko V.A. Ecological Geochemistry . — M.: Logos,2000. — 630 p.

Vattio M.A. The main aspects of milk production. Articles cycle / M. A. Vattio, V. Т. Hovard. The International Institute for Research and Development Dairy Cattlebreeding named after Babcock. University of Wisconsin, Madison, 2000.

Velychko V.O. Physiological state of animal organism, biological value of milk and beef and their correction under different ecological conditions of environment: Synopsis of the thesis (monograph) of doctor of veterinary sciences: 03.00.13 / Lviv National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies

after S.Z. Gzhytsky, Lviv, 2010. – 40 p.

Durst L., Vittman M. The feeding of farm animals. – Vinnytsia: Nova knyga, 2003. — 382 p.

Kalashnikov A.P. and oth. The standards and rations of farm animals nutrirtion. P. 1. Cattle. – M.: Znanie, 1994. – 400 p.

Kalashnikov A.P. and oth. The standards and rations of farm animals nutrirtion: handbook. 3rd edition / A.P. Kalashnikov, V.I. Fisinin, V.V. Shcheglov and oth. – M., 2003. – 456 p.

Klitsenko G.T. The mineral nutrition of animals / G.T. Klitsenko, M. F. Kulyk, M.V. Kosenko, V.T. Lysovenko. – Kyiv: Svit, 2001. – 566 p.

Kokorev V.A. The optimization of farm animals mineral nutrition / А. А. Кokorev, А. М. Gurianov, Y.N. Prytkoe and oth. // Animal husbandry. — 2004. — № 7. — P. 12-16.

Kuznetsov S.G. Physiological and biochemical study of the mineral nutrition of dairy cows. Collected volume: The modern problems of biotechnology and biology productive animals. – Borovsk, 1999. – V. 38. – P. 418-446.

Kulyk M.F. Alternative assessment of forage and ration by milk production [Text] / M.F. Kulyk [oth.]; ed. M.F. Kulyk [oth.]. — Vinnytsia: Teza, 2006. — 543 p.

Mykhalchenko S.A. Formation meat productivity of dairy and dual-purpose bulls and combined breeds ontogeny. – Kharkiv: RVP ―Oryginal‖, 1998. – P. 192.

Recommendations for vitamin and mineral nutrition of highly productive dairy cattle. – Minsk: BelRILB, 1992. – 32 p.

Savchuk I.N. Experimental substantiation of feeding of animals for the purpose of transition decrease 137 Сs and heavy metals in milk and meat in region of a radioactive impurity. Synopsis of the thesis (monograph) of doctor of veterinary

sciences: 06.02.02 / Lviv National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies after S.Z. Gzhytsky, Lviv, 2008. – 44 p.

Skurikhin I.M., Nechaev A.P. All of the food from the point of view of the chemist: handbook. – M.: Vysh. sh., 1991. – 288 p.

Fisinin V., Surai P. The natural minerals // The effective forage and feeding. — 2010. — № 5 (45). — P. 33-36.

Khenning A. Minerals, vitamins, biostimulants in farm animals feeding. — М.: Kolos, 1976. — 560 p.

Cherepanov G.G. System morphophysiological animals growth theory. — Borovsk, 1994. — 104 p.

Shapovalov S. O. The evaluation of Сu and Zn removal with farm animals manure / S.О. Shapovalov, S.S. Varchuk, М.М. Dolgaya // Bulletin of Agrarian sciences. — 2011. — № 8. — P. 30-33.

Black J. Role of computer simulation in the application of knowledge to animal industries / J. Black, G. T. Davies, J. F. Fleming // Austral. J. Agr. Res. — 1993. — Vol. 44. — P. 541-555.

Kamphues J. Fruchtbarkeitsstorungen im Milchviehbestand infolge einer nichtbedarfs-gerechten // Mengen und Spurenelementveisorgung. Ubeisichtenzur Tieremahrung, 1990. — Vol. 18. — P. 165-176.

Кumе S. Mineral requirements of dairy cows under high temperature conditions // J. Agr. Sei. — 1992. — Vol. 119. — P. 199-207.

Malbe M. Content of selected micro and macro elements in dairy cows’ milk in Estonia / M. Malbe, T. Otstavel, I. Kodis, A. Viitak. — Agronomy Research. — 2010. — Vol. 8 (Special Issue II). — P. 323-326.

Nutrient Requirements of Dairy Cattle / National Research Council // National Academy Press. Washington, D. C. — 2001. — Р. 105-131.

Taylor M. S. Dietary calcium has little effect on mineral balance and bone mineral metabolism through twenty weeks of lactation in Holstein cows / M. S. Taylor, K. F. Knowlton, M. L. McGilliard and oth. // Journal of Dairy Science. — 2009. — Vol. 92. — P. 223-237.

The Nutrient Requirements of Ruminant Livestock / Agricultural Research Council. — Slough. England: Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux. — 1980.

Vallee B. L. The biochemical basis of zinc physiology // B. L. Vallee, K. H. Falchuk // Physiol. Rev. — 1993. — Vol. 73. — P. 79-118.

Завантаження

Номер

Розділ

Статті