Передчасне вибуття корів з продуктивного стада
Abstract
PREMATURE DROPPING OUT OF COWS FROM PRODUCTIVE HERD
Y. S. Masalovych, O. A. Valchuk, V. Y. Liubetskyi
Abstract.The article deals with the interconnection of lactation and culling of cows and possible reasons of premature dropping out of animals from productive herd. It was discovered that the majority of cows were culled during first lactation. Taking into consideration data from both farms it is possible to declare that most animals are culled because of obstetrical and gynaecological pathologies, alimentary system diseases and metabolism disorders. The majority of cows were dropped out till 600 day. It is necessary to note that on the farm with tied housing cows are dropped out mostly because of obstetrical and gynaecological pathologies while on the farm with freestall housing animals are dropped out because of obstetrical and gynaecological pathologies and diseases of locomotor apparatus.
Keywords: cow, lactation, culling, insemination, remedial youngsters, obstetrical and gynaecological pathology, feeding, heifer, milk productivity, reproductive ability.
References
References
Zikranets, Н. S.(2012). Efektivnіst' vіdtvorennya u telits' v zalezhnostі vіd vіkovogo statusu ta vagovoї konditsії v umovakh tvarinnogo kompleksu. [Efficiency of recreation for heifersdepending on ageold status and gravimetric standard in theconditions of animal complex].Scientific and technical bulletin of ІТ NААN. 108. 67-71.
Shkurko, Т. P. (2006). Fenotipіchnі osoblivostі korіv molochnikh porіd zalezhno vіd stroku їkh produktivnogo vikoristannya. [The Phenotypical features of cows ofsucklings breeds depending on a term them the productiveuse]. The Scientific and technical bulletin ofІТ NААN . 93. 140-146.
Pishan S. G., Potter, А. О., Litvishenko, L. О., Kapshuk,N. О. (2015). Produktivnі ta vіdtvoryuval'nі yakostі korіv golshtins'koї porodi drugoї laktatsії za rіznogo rіvnya udoyu na rannіy stadії laktopoezu. [Productive and reproductive qualities of cows of Holstein breed of second lactation at different levels of lice at an early stage of lactopoiesis]. The Scientific and technical bulletin of ІТНААН. 114. 124-131.
Buyklu, M., Iovenko, L., Noskova, А. (2006). Ukraїns'ka chorno-ryaba molochna poroda: її vdoskonalennya. [Ukrainian black-and-white dairy breed: its improvement ]. Stock-raising of Ukraine.10. 12-14.
Danets, L. M. (2011). Vpliv vіku pershogo otelennya na podal'shu molochnu produktivnіst' korіv-pervіstok. [Impact of the age of the first calving on the further milk production of the first-born cows]. Scientific and Technical Bulletin of IT NAAN. 105. 53-56.
Sharafutdinov, G., Shaitdullin, R., Kanifatullin, A., Khasannov, I. (2009). Vliyanie razlichnykh faktorov na produktivnoe dolgoletie korov. [Influence of various factors on productive longevity of cows]. Dairy meat cattle breeding. 4. 27-29.
Nekrasov, R., Varenikov, M., Chabaev, M., Ushakova, N. (2011) Razdoy korov-pervotelok kak faktor povysheniya produktivnosti. [Dissemination of cows-pearls as a factor in increasing productivity // Dairy and meat cattle breeding]. 6. 19-21.
Shablya, V. P., Zadorozhnaya, I. Yu. (2008). Efektivnіst' viyavlennya telits' grup riziku za vіdtvoryuval'nimi oznakami. [Effectiveness of identification of heifers of risk groups on reproductive features]. Scientific and Technical Bulletin of IT NAAN. 97. 330-333.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Relationship between right holders and users shall be governed by the terms of the license Creative Commons Attribution – non-commercial – Distribution On Same Conditions 4.0 international (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0):https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.uk
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).