Біоморфологія кісток плечового суглоба деякихпредставників ряду лелекоподібних

Authors

  • О. О. Мельник National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine image/svg+xml
  • ВОЙЦЕХ КІНДА Вроцлавський природничий університет
  • ДОМІНІКА КУБЯК Вроцлавський природничий університет

Abstract

BIOMORPHOLOGY OF BONES OF THE SHOULDER JOINT
OF SOME REPRESENTATIVE OF HERONS ORDER

 

O. Melnyk, W. Kinda, D. Kubiak

 

Abstract.Theresultsandanalysisofbiomorphologicalresearchofbonyelementsoftheshoulderjointofsomerepresentativesof a heronsorderarerepresentedinthearticle. Osteometricand X-rayexaminationsofbonesoftheshoulderjointwereconducted. Digitalmaterialwasstatisticallyprocessedbymeansofcomputerprogram "BIOM". Inordertoconductfunctionalanalysis, wedeterminedtheratioofbonestructuresoftheshoulderjointtogether, whichallowedustounderstandthecertainpatternsofdevelopment. Tounderstandtheinternalstructureandplacingofcompactandspongysubstancesandthetypesofbranchingoftrabeculaeofspongysubstanceintheskeletalstructuresoftheshoulderjointofbirds, X-rayexaminationsperformed. Skeletalstructuresoftheshoulderjointoftheinvestigatedbirds’ specieshavesomedifferencesofinternalstructureconsistingofunequalthicknessofcompactsubstanceandthepresenceofdifferenttypesoftrabeculaebranchingduetosolelyinfluenceonthemthelargerorthesmallerfunctionalload, which, initsturn, iscausedbytheadaptationtothespecifictypeof a flight, itsspeedandduration. As a resultof X-raystudiespatternsoftheplacingofcompactanddifferenttypesofspongysubstanceintheskeletalstructuresoftheshoulderjointofbirdshadbeenfound. Besides, thedegreeofdevelopmentofthecompactsubstanceinthosestructureswasdefinedbyusingtheplaneradiometrymethod.

Author Biographies

  • О. О. Мельник, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine
    асистент
  • ВОЙЦЕХ КІНДА, Вроцлавський природничий університет
    асистент
  • ДОМІНІКА КУБЯК, Вроцлавський природничий університет
    аспірант

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Published

2016-10-31

Issue

No. 237 (2016)

Section

Article

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