Рrospects of the development of small business in agriculture
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31548/economics15(1).2024.061Keywords:
small business, farm, rural household, employment, labor income, agricultureAbstract
Small business is characterized by a flexible mechanism of adaptation to the changing conditions of the market environment in the economy, as well as non-economic influencing factors, etc. In the conditions of Ukraine, the permanent military threat of the russian federation can be attributed to the latter, which changes the conditions for the functioning of small business entities in agriculture, since the satisfaction of the population's primary needs for food and the employment of labor in rural areas depend on it. The subject of research covers the theoretical and practical principles of the development of small business entities in the agrarian sector of the economy. The purpose of research is to substantiate the directions of prospective development of small business entities in agriculture based on the analysis of indicators of their economic activity in recent years. Research methods: abstract-logical; monographic; statistical and economic, systematic approach, etc. The essence of all subjects of small entrepreneurship in agriculture is summarized and defined on the basis of the organizational, legal and social and economic principles of their development; perspective directions for the production of less capital-intensive and more labor-intensive types of agricultural products by small business entities are substantiated, taking into account their current economic condition; directions for supporting the development of small agrobusiness in rural communities and the transformation of part of rural households into farming and other types of small business entities thanks to organizational and financial and material support at the level of territorial communities have been determined.
Organizational and financial and material support for the development of small agribusiness entities will ensure a decrease in unemployment, an increase in added value, labor productivity, labor income in the agrarian sector of the economy, and will contribute to the development of rural areas and communities. Practical implementation: the formation of agrarian and regional policy for the development of the economy and territorial communities, the process of developing projects of state and local programs for the development of the agrarian sector of the economy and rural areas.
References
Strilets, V.Yu. (2019). Zabezpechennia rozvytku malykh pidpryiemstv: teoriia, metodolohiia, praktyka [Ensuring the development of small enterprises: theory, methodology, practice]: monohrafiia. Poltava: PUET, 457.
Bakalo, N.V. (2009). Upravlinnia rozvytkom malykh pidpryiemstv pid vplyvom faktoriv makroseredovyshcha [Management of the development of small enterprises under the influence of macro-environmental factors]: monohrafiia. Poltava: RVV PUSKU, 175.
Hazuda, M.V., Voloshchuk, N.Yu. (2017). Rehionalnyi rozvytok sfery maloho pidpryiemnytstva [Regional development of small entrepreneurship]: monohrafiia. Uzhhorod: FOP Sabov A.M., 254.
Stativka, N.V., Drobiazko, L.V. (2022). Teoretychne obgruntuvannia funktsii maloho pidpryiemnytstva na rehionalnomu rivni [Theoretical substantiation of the functions of small entrepreneurship at the regional level]. Tavriiskyi naukovyi visnyk. Seriia: Ekonomika, 11, 95‒101.
Paderin, I.D. and other. (2014). Rozvytok maloho pidpryiemnytstva promyslovoho rehionu [Development of small business in the industrial region]: monohrafiia. Za red. N.I. Redinoi. Dnipropetrovsk, DDFA, 200.
Lupenko, Yu.O., Malik, M.Y., Zaiats, V.M. and other. (2016). Rozvytok pidpryiemnytstva i kooperatsii: instytutsionalnyi aspect [Development of entrepreneurship and cooperation: institutional aspect]: monohrafiia. K.: NNTs «IAE», 432.
Zbarskyi, V.K., Zbarska, A.V. (2017). Rozvytok vyrobnychoho potentsialu malykh ahrarnykh formuvan Cherkashchyny [Development of production potential of small agrarian formations of Cherkasy region]. Aktualni problemy innovatsiinoi ekonomiky, 1, 15‒20.
Khalatur, S.M. (2022). Antykryzove upravlinnia malym biznesom yak zaporuka zabezpechennia finansovoi stratehii ta efektyvnosti ahrovyrobnytstva [Anti-crisis management of small businesses as a key to ensuring the financial strategy and efficiency of agricultural production]. Ahrosvit, 2, 10‒17.
Brovko, L.I., Kurchenko, I.V. (2023). Osoblyvosti finansovoi diialnosti fermerskoho hospodarstva [Peculiarities of the financial activity of the farm]. Ahrosvit, 22, 105‒111.
Vyborna, V.D. (2022). Udoskonalennia instrumentiv derzhavnoi pidtrymky rozvytku fermerskykh hospodarstv yak skladovoi sotsialnoho kapitalu silskykh terytorii [Improvement of instruments of state support for the development of farms as a component of the social capital of rural areas]. Ekonomika ta upravlinnia APK, 1, 109‒119.
Byba, V.A. (2019). Dyversyfikatsiia yak instrument zabezpechennia ekonomichnoi stiikosti fermerskykh hospodarstv [Diversification as a tool for ensuring the economic sustainability of farms]. Ekonomika ta upravlinnia APK, 1, 133‒146.
Varchenko, O.M., Varchenko, O.O., Verniuk, N.O. (2022). Lohistychni rozpodilchi tsentry yak instrument zaluchennia dribnykh silskohospodarskykh vyrobnykiv u ahroprodovolchi lantsiuhy postachannia [Logistics distribution centers as a tool for involving small agricultural producers in agri-food supply chains]. Ekonomika ta upravlinnia APK, 2, 87‒97.
Ishchenko, A.V. (2019). Funktsii i znachennia osobystykh selianskykh hospodarstv v suspilno-ekonomichnomu rozvytku silskykh terytorii Ukrainy [Functions and significance of personal peasant farms in the socio-economic development of rural areas of Ukraine]. Ekonomika ta upravlinnia APK, 1, 121‒132.
Huber, R., Bartkowski, B., Brown, C. and other. (2024). Farm typologies for understanding farm systems and improving agricultural policy. Agricultural Systems. 2024, 213. URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2023.103800
Bertolozzi-Caredio, D. (2024). The farm succession effect on farmers’ management choices. Land Use Policy, 137. URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2023.107014
Taramuel-Taramuel, J.P., Montoya-Restrepo, I.A., Barrios, D. (2023). Drivers linking farmers’ decision-making with farm performance: A systematic review and future research agenda. Heliyon, 9. URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20820
Barczyk, J., Musiał, W., Zukovskis, J. (2019). Barriers and opportunities to the development of small business in rural areas. Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development. 2019, 41, 1. URL: https://doi.org/10.15544/mts.2019.11
Zakonodavstvo Ukrainy [Legislation of Ukraine]. URL: http://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws
Statystychna informatsiia, ekspres-vypusky, publikatsii [Statistical information, express issues, publications]. Ofitsiinyi veb sait. URL: http://ukrstat.gov.ua
Statystychni zbirnyky «Diialnist sub’iektiv velykoho, serednoho, maloho ta mikropidpryiemnytstva» [Statistical publications «Activities of large, medium, small and micro enterprises»]. Ofitsiinyi veb sait. URL: http://ukrstat.gov.ua
Statystychni shchorichnyky Ukrainy [Statistical yearbooks of Ukraine]. Ofitsiinyi veb sait. URL: http://ukrstat.gov.ua
Statystychni zbirnyky «Silske hospodarstvo Ukrainy» [Statistical publications «Agriculture of Ukraine»]. Ofitsiinyi veb sait. URL: http://ukrstat.gov.ua
Statystychni zbirnyky «Sotsialno-demohrafichni kharakterystyky domohospodarstv Ukrainy» [Statistical publications «Socio-demographic characteristics of households of Ukraine»]. Ofitsiinyi veb sait. URL: http://ukrstat.gov.ua
Derzhavnyi ahrarnyi reiestr [State agrarian register]. URL: https://www.dar.gov.ua
Lanchenko, Y.O. (2020). Rozvytok systemy sotsialno-trudovykh vidnosyn v ahrarnomu sektori ekonomiky [Development of system of social and labor relations in the agrarian sector of economy]: diss. … of doctor of economic sciences. Kyiv, 2020, 623.
Metodychni rekomendatsii shchodo provedennia rozrakhunkiv vytrat kormiv khudobi ta ptytsi u hospodarstvakh usikh katehorii [Methodological recommendations for calculations of livestock and poultry feed costs in farms of all categories]. URL: https://ukrstat.gov.ua/metod_polog/metod_doc/2008/18/metod.htm
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Relationship between right holders and users shall be governed by the terms of the license Creative Commons Attribution – non-commercial – Distribution On Same Conditions 4.0 international (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0):https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.uk
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).