Quality and safety of organic chicken meat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31548/bio2018.03.027Abstract
The article is devoted to the comprehensive evaluation of broiler chicken meat grown according to organic norms and rules, without the use of prophylactic antibiotics, hormones, enzymes and other chemically synthesized substances contained in traditional mixed fodders for chickens. Since the use of prophylactic antibiotics in animal feeding is prohibited both by the European Union and by the normative documents of the organic legislation of Ukraine - producers who start poultry farming are often faced with financial losses due to low awareness in this area and the lack of recommendations on methods and means of preventing bird diseases permitted in organic farming, in particular, in organic bird production in Ukraine. In animal feeding, rations made of organic ingredients have been used, which is confirmed by appropriate certificates. The article reflects the results of research conducted on a specially organized experimental site for the cultivation of organic chickens under certified organic farming. Data on the use of natural prophylactic preparation - postbiotics, consisting of metabolic products of symbiotic microorganisms - have been presented. As the test drug positively demonstrated its preventive effect, a study was conducted on its effect on the quality of the products obtained (poultry meat). The conducted researches have shown the correspondence of meat quality to the physico-chemical and toxicological composition with the requirements of the organic certified product and confirmed its safety for use. The tasting commission also noted high levels of taste, flavor, juiciness of various muscle groups of organic chickens and the resulting broth. The positive influence of postbiotics on the quality indices of organic broiler chickens has been established.
Keywords: meat of broiler chickens, organic chicken meat, meat quality, postbiotic
References
Grashorn M.A., Serini C. (2006). Quality of chicken meat from conventional and organic poultry. Page 268 in Proc. 12th Eur. Poultry Conf., Verona, Italy.
International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements (IFOAM). Інтернет-ресурс: www.ifoam.org
Zhukovskyi M. O. (2011) Vyrobnytstvo orhanichnoi produktsii yak napriam pidvyshchennia konkurentnospromozhnosti pidpryiemstv haluzi ptakhivnytstva [Production of organic products as a way to increase the competitiveness of poultry industry enterprises] Scientific Bulletin of the National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, 73, 2, 271-274.
Kucheruk M.D., Zasiekin D.A., Dymko R.O., Shcherbyna O.A. (2017) Sanitarno-hihiienichni umovy utrymannia ptytsi za orhanichnoho vyroshchuvannia yak chynnyk produktyvnosti [Sanitary and hygienic conditions of poultry keeping for organic cultivation as a factor of productivity]. Bioresources and Nature Management of Ukraine, 5-6, 9. http://journals.nubip.edu.ua/index.php/Bio/article/view/9605
Mugnai, C.; Mattioli, S.; et al. (2016). Transfer of bioactive compounds from pasture to meat in organic free-range chickens By: Dal Bosco, A. POULTRY SCIENCE, 95, 10, 2464-2471
https://doi.org/10.3382/ps/pev383
Tsilingiri K, Barbosa T, Penna G, Caprioli F, Sonzogni A, Viale G, Rescigno M. (2012). Probiotic and postbiotic activity in health and disease: comparison on a novel polarised ex-vivo organ culture model. Gut, 61(7), 1007-15. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2011-300971.
Castellini C., MugnaiC. (2002). Dal Bosco A. Effect of organic production system on broiler carcas and meat quality. Meat Sci. 60, 219-225
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0309-1740(01)00124-3
Romanov H. (2006) Proizvodstvo ehkologicheski chistoj i sanitarno bezopasnoj produkcii zhivotnovodstva i kormov [Manufacture of environmentally friendly and sanitized products for livestock and feed] Feeding of farm animals and fodder production, 11, 41–42.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Relationship between right holders and users shall be governed by the terms of the license Creative Commons Attribution – non-commercial – Distribution On Same Conditions 4.0 international (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0):https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.uk
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).