Magnetic treatment of solutions
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31548/energiya2019.02.016Abstract
Abstract. Magnetic treatment of aqueous solutions used in many technological processes. But now the mechanisms and laws of the effect of the magnetic field on the solutions are not fully disclosed.
The aim of the study was to establish the influence of the magnetic field on the physicochemical properties of solutions.
On the basis of the conducted research, it was established that the change in pH, specific conductivity, redox potential of the solutions and the oxygen concentration in them when processed in a magnetic field depends on the square of the magnetic induction and the velocity of the solution.
When the magnetic induction varies from 0 to 0.065 T pH, the electrical conductivity and oxygen concentration of the solution increases, and with further increase it decreases. The redox potential first decreases and then increases.
Increasing the number of remagnetization enhances the effect of magnetic treatment. The decrease in the velocity of solution movement and pole division cause a greater change in the physicochemical parameters of the solution, although they are less significant factors than magnetic induction.
The most effective treatment regime for solutions takes place with a magnetic induction of 0.065 T, a fourfold re-magnetization, a pole division of 0.23 m and a solution velocity of 0.4 m/s.
Key words: solution, magnetic induction, solution velocity, pole division, electrical conductivity, oxygen concentration, pH, redox potential
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