The expressivity of the figurative language in romanian incantations

Authors

  • G Boangiu ,

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31548/philolog0(292).2018.0155-159

Abstract

Romanian incantations have been researched thoroughly, both from the perspective of a “magical vision of the Romanian peasant” (Gheorghe Pavelescu) and from the specific language perspective. Thus, it is important to start well and to stat well means to start from the definitions of incantations. What is an incantation? In the Romanian language, there are different terms for incantation and its actions: “descântec”, “vrajă”, “făcătură”, “farmec”, “boscon”, “năvrăjie” etc. This richness regarding the word “incantation” in Romanian speaks about the great consideration the people have had for magical phenomena. Some distinctions must be made between the incantation and the undoing – defensive magic, and between incantation and the charms and spells, which represent the offensive magic.

References

Boangiu, Gabriela. Imaginarulsimbolic al descântecelorromâneşti, Chapter V. Recuzitadescântecelor – simbolurişiregiemagică (manuscript under publishing).

Densusianu, Ovidiu. Aspecte alevorbiriipopulare. Note de curs within the Faculty of Philosophy and Letters from Bucharest, Romanian Philology subject matter, and Limbadescântecelor, in “Opereˮ, Vol. I, Lingvistica. P. 214-345. Moreover, I.A. Candrea includes a consistent study on incnatations in the work Folclorul medical româncomparat, Polirom Publishing, Iași, 1999.

Gorovei, Artur, Descânteceleromânilor, Ed. Regina M. O. Imprimeria Națională, Bucharest, 1931. P. 173.

Densusianu, Ovidiu. Aspecte ale vorbiriipopulare, Course of the Faculty of Philosophy and Letters from Bucharest, 1928-1929, Bucharest. P. 34-35.

Marian, Simion Florea. Descântecele poporane române. Vrajă, farmec și desfaceri, Coresi Publishing, Bucharest. P. 110.

Pavlescu, Gheorghe. Cercetăriasupramagiei la românii din MunțiiApuseni, Romanian Social Institute Publishing of the Social Research Institute of Romania, Bucharest, 1945. P. 10

Simion, Florea Marian. Vrăji, farmeceșidesfaceri, Bucharest, 1896. P. 5

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