The expressivity of the figurative language in romanian incantations
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31548/philolog0(292).2018.0155-159Abstract
Romanian incantations have been researched thoroughly, both from the perspective of a “magical vision of the Romanian peasant” (Gheorghe Pavelescu) and from the specific language perspective. Thus, it is important to start well and to stat well means to start from the definitions of incantations. What is an incantation? In the Romanian language, there are different terms for incantation and its actions: “descântec”, “vrajă”, “făcătură”, “farmec”, “boscon”, “năvrăjie” etc. This richness regarding the word “incantation” in Romanian speaks about the great consideration the people have had for magical phenomena. Some distinctions must be made between the incantation and the undoing – defensive magic, and between incantation and the charms and spells, which represent the offensive magic.
References
Boangiu, Gabriela. Imaginarulsimbolic al descântecelorromâneşti, Chapter V. Recuzitadescântecelor – simbolurişiregiemagică (manuscript under publishing).
Densusianu, Ovidiu. Aspecte alevorbiriipopulare. Note de curs within the Faculty of Philosophy and Letters from Bucharest, Romanian Philology subject matter, and Limbadescântecelor, in “Opereˮ, Vol. I, Lingvistica. P. 214-345. Moreover, I.A. Candrea includes a consistent study on incnatations in the work Folclorul medical româncomparat, Polirom Publishing, Iași, 1999.
Gorovei, Artur, Descânteceleromânilor, Ed. Regina M. O. Imprimeria Națională, Bucharest, 1931. P. 173.
Densusianu, Ovidiu. Aspecte ale vorbiriipopulare, Course of the Faculty of Philosophy and Letters from Bucharest, 1928-1929, Bucharest. P. 34-35.
Marian, Simion Florea. Descântecele poporane române. Vrajă, farmec și desfaceri, Coresi Publishing, Bucharest. P. 110.
Pavlescu, Gheorghe. Cercetăriasupramagiei la românii din MunțiiApuseni, Romanian Social Institute Publishing of the Social Research Institute of Romania, Bucharest, 1945. P. 10
Simion, Florea Marian. Vrăji, farmeceșidesfaceri, Bucharest, 1896. P. 5
Downloads
Issue
Section
License
Relationship between right holders and users shall be governed by the terms of the license Creative Commons Attribution – non-commercial – Distribution On Same Conditions 4.0 international (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0):https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.uk
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).