The concept of «category of land» in the concent of modern legal understanding
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31548/law2020.04.001Abstract
The article is devoted to the insufficiently studied in the theory of land law the issue of land division into categories, in particular the disclosure of the content of the concept of land category and its qualifications, which underlie such division, and which distinguish categories from each other. There is disagreement with the inconsistent and insufficiently substantiated proposals of some scientists to abandon the categories of land as a post-Soviet remnant of the application of the principle of land use for its intended purpose. It is stated that the refusal to divide land into categories at the current stage of development of land relations will require the simultaneous replacement of all land legislation. It is noted that the concept of "category" in various guises is used in more than four hundred laws of Ukraine. Lexical and legal interpretation of the concept of «category» made it possible to bring its features with their further differentiation into general and special. On the basis of a special feature of land properties (natural and social), a conclusion was made about the inconsistency of the category of lands of industry, transport, communications, energy and defence enshrined in the Land Code of Ukraine with the concept of land category.
Keywords: category of lands, division of lands into categories, purpose of lands, signs of the category of lands, land legislation
References
Fedotova, O.S. (2013). Pravovyi rezhym zemel richkovoho ta morskoho transportu Ukrainy [Legal regime of river and sea transport lands of Ukraine]. Kyiv, 16 (in Ukrainian).
Sydor, V.D. (2012). Teoretychni problemy rozvytku zemelnoho zakonodavstva Ukrainy [Theoretical problems of development of land legislation of Ukraine]. Kyiv, 36 (in Ukrainian).
Siriachenko, I.I. (2011). Teoretyko-prykladne vyznachennia poniat «osnovne tsilove pryznachennia zemel», «tsilove pryznachennia», «funktsionalne vykorystannia», «dozvolene vykorystannia» zemelnykh dilianok u zemelnomu zakonodavstvi Ukrainy. Visnyk Luhanskoho derzhavnoho universytetu vnutrishnikh sprav imeni E.O. Didorenka [Theoretical and applied definition of the concepts «main purpose of land», «purpose», «functional use», «permitted use» of land in the land legislation of Ukraine. Bulletin of Luhansk State University of Internal Affairs named after E.O. Didorenko], 4: 117–126 (in Ukrainian).
Pro osnovni pryntsypy ta vymohy do bezpechnosti ta yakosti kharchovykh produktiv [On the basic principles and requirements for food safety and quality] (2014): Zakon Ukrainy 22.07.2014 № 1602-VII. Vidomosti Verkhovnoi Rady, 41–42, 2024 (in Ukrainian).
Pro derzhavnu dopomohu sub’iektam hospodariuvannia [About state aid to business entities] (2014): Zakon Ukrainy 01.07.2014 № 1555-VII. Vidomosti Verkhovnoi Rady, 34, 1173 (in Ukrainian).
Pro vnesennia zmin do deiakykh zakonodavchykh aktiv Ukrainy shchodo zakhystu prav investoriv [About modification of some legislative acts of Ukraine concerning protection of the rights of investors] (2015): Zakon Ukrainy 07.04.2015 № 289-VIII. Vidomosti Verkhovnoi Rady, 25, 18 (in Ukrainian).
Pro vnesennia zmin do deiakykh zakonodavchykh aktiv Ukrainy shchodo skorochennia kilkosti dokumentiv dozvilnoho kharakteru [On amendments to some legislative acts of Ukraine to reduce the number of permit documents] (2014): Zakon Ukrainy 09.04.2014 № 1193-VII. Vidomosti Verkhovnoi Rady, 23, 873 (in Ukrainian).
Karakash, I.I. (2013). Pryntsypy zemelnoho prava. Zemelne pravo [Principles of land law. Land law] / za red. M.V. Shulhy. Kharkiv: Pravo, 13–19 (in Ukrainian).
Husev, R.K. (2006). Osnovnye pryntsypy zemelnoho prava. Zemelnoe pravo [Basic principles of land law. Land law] / pod red. H.E. Bystrova, R.K. Huseva. Moskva: TK Velby, Yzd-vo Prospekt, 16–19 (in Russian).
Kulynych, P.F. (2001). Katehorii zemel. Yurydychna entsyklopediia [Land categories. Legal encyclopedia] / Redkol.: Yu.S. Shemshuchenko (holova redkol.) ta in. T. 3: K–M. Kyiv: «Ukr. entsykl.», 63–64 (in Ukrainian).
Miroshnychenko, A.M. & Marusenko, R.I. (2009). Naukovo-praktychnyi komentar Zemelnoho kodeksu Ukrainy [Scientific and practical commentary on the Land Code of Ukraine]. 2-he vyd., pererob. i dopov. Kyiv: Alerta, 507 (in Ukrainian).
Erofeev, B.V. (2009). Zemelnoe pravo Rossyy [Land law of Russia]. Moskva: Eksmo, 486 (in Russian).
Krassov, O.Y. (2007). Zemelnoe pravo [Land law]. Moskva: Yuryst, 671 (in Russian).
Miroshnychenko, A.M. (2005). Problemni pravovi pytannia podilu zemel na katehorii. Biuleten Ministerstva yustytsii Ukrainy [Problematic legal issues of land division into categories. Bulletin of the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine], 12 (50): 42–51 (in Ukrainian).
Slovnyk inshomovnykh sliv: 23 000 sliv ta terminolohichnykh slovospoluchen [Dictionary of foreign words: 23,000 words and terminological phrases] (2000) / Uklad. L.O. Pustovit ta in. Kyiv: Dovira, 1028 (in Ukrainian).
Kondakov, N.Y. (1967). Vvedenye v lohyku [Introduction to logic]. Moskva: Nauka, 467 (in Russian).
23 000 sliv ta terminolohichnykh slovospoluchen [23,000 words and terminological phrases] (2000) / Uklad. L.O. Pustovit ta in. Kyiv: Dovira, 1028 (in Ukrainian).
Dziuba, E.V. (2013). Subkatehoryzatsyia kak kohnytyvnyi fenomen: ovoshchy, frukty, yahody, orekhy v russkom yazykovom soznanyy. Vestnyk Lenynhradskoho hosudarstvennoho unyversyteta ym. A.S. Pushkyna [Subcategorization as a cognitive phenomenon: vegetables, fruits, berries, nuts in the Russian linguistic consciousness. Bulletin of the Leningrad State University. A.S. Pushkin], 2: 33–45 (in Russian).
Velykyi tlumachnyi slovnyk suchasnoi ukrainskoi movy [Large explanatory dictionary of the modern Ukrainian language] (2004) / Uklad. i holov. red. V.T. Busel. Kyiv; Irpin: VTF «Perun», 1440 (in Ukrainian).
Pravyla oboviazkovoi sertyfikatsii hotelnykh posluh [Rules for mandatory certification of hotel services] (1999): Nakaz Derzhstandartu Ukrainy 27.01.1999 № 37. Ofitsiinyi visnyk Ukrainy, 16, 143 (in Ukrainian).
Kodeks Respublyky Belarus o zemle [Land Code of the Republic of Belarus] (2008): Zakon Respublyky Belarus 23.07.2008 № 425-Z. Available at: https://kodeksy-by.com/kodeks_rb_o_zemle.htm (in Russian).
Sevriukova, I. (2009). Rodovi rechi (rechi, vyznacheni rodovymy oznakamy). Entsyklopediia tsyvilnoho prava Ukrainy [Generic things (things defined by generic features). Encyclopedia of Civil Law of Ukraine] / In-t derzhavy i prava im. V.M. Koretskoho NAN Ukrainy; vidp. red. Ya.M. Shevchenko. Kyiv: In Yure, 741 (in Ukrainian).
Pobedonostsev, K.P.(2003). Kurs hrazhdanskoho prava [Civil law course]: V trekh tomakh. Tom 3 / Pod red. V.A. Tomsynova. Moskva: Yzdatelstvo «Zertsalo», 608 (in Russian).
Yoffe, O.S. (2003). Pravootnoshenye po sovetskomu hrazhdanskomu pravu. Yzbrannye trudy [Legal relationship under Soviet civil law. Selected Works]: V 4-kh t. T. I. Sankt-Peterburh: Yzdatelstvo «Iurydycheskyi tsentr Press», 31–186 (in Russian).
Alekseev, S.S. (1999). Pravo: azbuka – teoryia – fylosofyia: opyt kompleksnoho yssledovanyia [Law: ABC – Theory – Philosophy: The Experience of Comprehensive Research]. Moskva: Statut, 712 (in Russian).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Relationship between right holders and users shall be governed by the terms of the license Creative Commons Attribution – non-commercial – Distribution On Same Conditions 4.0 international (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0):https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.uk
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).