Scientific and methodological approaches to land management for organization of organic farming in Ukraine

Authors

  • Dr. O. Dorosh National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine image/svg+xml
  • Dr. L. Svyrydova National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine image/svg+xml
  • O. Svyrydov Institute of Agroecology and Environmental Management of the NAAS

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31548/zemleustriy2025.01.06

Keywords:

organic agriculture, land management, land use organization, soil protection, environmental safety, sustainable development, certification of organic products, buffer zones

Abstract

The study focused on scientific and methodological approaches to land management in the context of organizing organic agriculture in Ukraine. Particular attention is paid to the formation of a systematic approach to ecologically balanced land use and its harmonization with the requirements for certification of organic products according to international standards, in particular, the regulations of the European Union.

The author identifies the components of land management, including: selection of suitable land plots in compliance with environmental safety criteria; creation of buffer zones to prevent pollution from the outside; minimization of the impact of neighbouring farms engaged in traditional agriculture; spatial zoning; rational placement of crops and livestock facilities.

Approaches to the formation of crop rotations based on scientifically based crop rotation, the use of perennial grasses and green manure crops to restore soil fertility and improve the ecological balance within an organic farm are considered.

Particular attention is paid to the use of innovative technologies, such as geographic information systems and remote monitoring, which contribute to the efficiency of management decisions. The author substantiates the importance of continuous monitoring of soil conditions, compliance with environmental standards, certification and implementation of product origin tracking systems as a prerequisite for transparency and quality assurance.

Key words: organic agriculture, land management, land use organization, soil protection, environmental safety, sustainable development, certification of organic products, buffer zones.

Author Biographies

  • Dr. O. Dorosh, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine

    Head of Management of Land Resources department

  • Dr. L. Svyrydova, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine

    Assistant at the Management of Land Resources Department

  • O. Svyrydov, Institute of Agroecology and Environmental Management of the NAAS

    Postgraduate student at the Institute of Agroecology and Environmental Management of the NAAS

References

1. Hranovska, V. H. (2017). Mechanisms for encouraging the development of organic enterprises of the organic sector: an adaptation of the world experience. Economy and Society, (9), 384–390.

2. Hvozd, O. M. (2021). Peculiarities of pricing for organic products and state support of organic producers in market conditions of Ukraine. Economy and Society, (25). https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2021-25-22

3. Novak, T. S., & Melnyk, V. O. (2020). In regards to the issue of regulatory support to the organic agricultural production in Ukraine. Law. Human. Environment, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.31548/law2020.02.006

4. Dorosh, Y. M., Barvinskyi, A. V., Dorosh, O. S., Melnyk, D. M., & Vysidalko, A. A. (2021). Regulatory and legal support of organization of organic land useand ways of its improvement. Land Management, Cadastre and Land Monitoring, (3), 40–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.31548/zemleustriy2021.03.05

5. Dorosh, O. S., & Dorosh, A. Y. (2023). Factors influencing the development of organic land use under martial law. Land Management, Cadastre and Land Monitoring, (2), 82–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.31548/zemleustriy2023.02.08

6. Verkhovna Rada Ukrainy. (n.d.). Zakon Ukrainy "Pro osnovni pryntsypy ta vymohy do orhanichnoho vyrobnytstva, obihu ta markuvannia orhanichnoi produktsii" (No. 2496-VIII) [Law of Ukraine "On the Basic Principles and Requirements for Organic Production, Circulation and Labeling of Organic Products"]. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2496-19#Text

7. European Commission. (n.d.). Organic production and products. Agriculture and Rural Development. https://agriculture.ec.europa.eu/farming/organic-farming/organic-production-and-products_en (Accessed May 4, 2025)

8. Naumova, K. (2023). The Role of Buffer Zones and Riparian Vegetation in Nitrate and Nitrite Mitigation. Bio-Field. https://biofield.com.ua/en/articles/role-buffer-zones-riparian-vegetation-nitrate-nitrite-mitigation_37 (Accessed May 4, 2025)

9. Horodyska, I. M., & Kravchuk, Yu. A. (2023). Sideration — a factor of the formation of the main indicators of the soil in organic agriculture. Balanced natue using, (4), 135–144. https://doi.org/10.33730/2310-4678.4.2023.292740

10. Dorosh, I., Dorosh, O., Barvinskyi, A., Kravchenko, O., & Zastulka, I. (2020). Ecological and economic aspects of organization of crop rotations in market type agricultural enterprises. Scientific Papers. Series A. Agronomy, 63(1), 263–270. http://agronomyjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/2020/issue_1/Art35.pdf

11. Kabinet Ministriv Ukrainy. (2024). Pro zatverdzhennia Poriadku provedennia monitorynhu zemel i hruntiv (Postanova No. 848) [On approval of the Procedure for monitoring land and soil (Resolution No. 848)]. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/848-2024-%D0%BF#Text

12. Tretiak, A. M., Budziak, O. S., Tretiak, V. M., et al. (2017). Ekolohiya zemlekorystuvannia: Navchalnyi posibnyk (A.M. Tretiak, Ed.) [Land Use Ecology: A Study Guide (A.M. Tretiak, Ed.)]. Instytut ekolohichnoho upravlinnia ta zbalansovanoho pryrodokorystuvannia. 178.

13. WWF Ukraina. (n.d.). Stvorennia, utrymannia i zberezhennia polezakhysnykh lisovykh smuh – Pryrodoorientovani rishennia – Platforma WWF Ukraina [Creation, maintenance and preservation of forest shelterbelts – Nature-based solutions – WWF Ukraine Platform]. https://nbs.wwf.ua/methodology/stvorennia-utrymannia-i-zberezhennia-polezakhysnykh-lisovykh-smuh/ (Accessed May 4, 2025)

Published

2025-03-27

Issue

Section

Economics and ecology of land use