Analysis of cartographic models of ecological stability and anthropogenic load of the Zhydachiv urban territorial community
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31548/zemleustriy2026.02.012Keywords:
land use, territorial community, ecological stability, anthropogenic load, cartographic modeling, GIS, integrated indicator, land use optimization, sustainable developmentAbstract
The article substantiates a methodological approach to the assessment and optimization of land use in territorial communities based on the integration of geoinformation analysis, environmental indicators, and cartographic modeling. The study was conducted using the example of the Zhydachiv urban territorial community, for which the current land-use structure was analyzed and the dominance of arable land (about 45%) was identified, leading to an increased level of anthropogenic pressure and reduced ecological stability of the territory.
A comprehensive assessment of the environmental condition was carried out using coefficients of ecological stability, anthropogenic load, and an integral indicator, which made it possible to quantitatively and spatially characterize the level of landscape transformation. Spatial differentiation of the ecological condition of the territory was revealed, and zones with different levels of environmental tension were identified, in particular central urbanized areas as hotspots of increased pressure and peripheral areas as zones of relative stabilization.
A series of cartographic models was developed to reflect the land-use structure, the level of anthropogenic impact, and the integral ecological condition, which allowed for identifying spatial patterns of territorial transformation. A land-use optimization scenario is proposed, aimed at increasing the area of natural land, reducing plowing intensity, and forming an ecological framework. The obtained results can be used to support decision-making in the field of rational land use and to ensure the sustainable development of territorial communities.
Received: 30.04.2026;
Accepted: 14.05.2026;
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