Yield structure of field pea affected by application of fertilizers and growth regulators in the conditions of western forest-steppe

Authors

  • M. Bahmat State Agrarian and Engineering University in Podilya
  • K. Nebaba State Agrarian and Engineering University in Podilya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31548/agr2018.294.024

Keywords:

горох, сорт, мінеральні добрива, регулятори росту, елементи структури врожайності

Abstract

The article presents the main results reached in our study of the influence of mineral fertilizers and growth regulators on the individual grain productivity of field pea varieties in the conditions of Western forest-steppe.

The experimental part of the work was carried out during 2016-2018 in the experimental field of the Training and Production Center "Podilya" at the State Agrarian and Engineering University in Podilya. The field experiment was laid down in the research ten-digit crop rotation. Soil of the experimental field is the typical black earth, characterized as deep, low-humus, and heavy gravel on forest-like loams.

The best results for most indicators were obtained in combinations of mineral fertilizers at a dose of N30P30K45 and Vympel growth regulator. It was observed that the Fargus variety had the highest plants of pea sown (92 cm). The largest number of flowers was noted in the Gotovsky variety and amounted to 13.6 pc per plant, and the best indicator of the achieved beans was 82.7% in the Chekbek variety in the same variant.

Author Biographies

M. Bahmat, State Agrarian and Engineering University in Podilya

Doctor of Agricultural sciences, Professor

K. Nebaba, State Agrarian and Engineering University in Podilya

Post graduate student

References

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Bakhmat, M. I., & Nebaba, K. S. (2018). Vplyv elementiv udobrennia na zberezhenist bobiv horokhu v umovakh Lisostepu Zakhidnoho [Influence of fertilizer elements on preservation of field pea beans in the conditions of Western forest-steppe]. Proceedings from International Scientific and Practical Conference “Innovative technologies in plant growing: problems and solutions’. Zhytomyr, 5-7. [in Ukrainian].

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Nebaba, K. S. (2018). Osoblyvosti rostu i rozvytku roslyn horokhu posivnoho v umovakh Podillia [Features of growth and development of field pea seeds in the conditions of Podilya. Proceedings from Scientific Internet Conference “Innovative technologies in plant growing”. Kamianets-Podilskyi, 119-121. [in Ukrainian].

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Chynchyk, O. S. (2016). Vplyv obrobky nasinnia biopreparatamy na pokaznyky struktury urozhaiu ta urozhainist sortiv horokhu [Influence of seed treatment with iopreparations on the indices of the structure of the crop and yield of field pea varieties]. Zb. nauk. pr. Podilskoho DATU – Collection of Scientific Works of the State Agrarian and Engineering University in Podilya, 24, 1, 222-229 [in Ukrainian].

Published

2019-01-04

Issue

Section

Рослинництво та кормовиробництво