Енергетичний потенціал деревної біомаси у лісах Київської області
Abstract
Abstract. Use of wood biomass of forests for energy purposes is a
structural component of organization of a system of sustainable use of forest
resources. In this context, within the framework of this research, a quantitative
assessment of annual energy potential of wood biomass in forests of Kyiv region
is proposed, which takes into account conceptual foundations of sustainable
forest management.
As a result of the research, we established quantitative indices of energy
content in live biomass of forest stands of the studied region, as well as their
energy productivity. In general, more than 1960 PJ of energy is accumulated in
stands of the region, and their energy productivity is about 112 PJyear-1. At the same time, hardwood stands are characterized by the highest energy
productivity – 235 PJha-1year-1.
We calculated five types of energy potential of wood biomass that take
into account aspects of environmental safety, economic development of the
region and social features of life of local communities. The quantitative value of
the annual energy potential of wood biomass in forests of Kyiv region varies
from 18.4 to 8.4 PJ, depending on its type.
Keywords: Kyiv region, energy potential, wood biomass, sustainable
forest management, energy, forest resources.
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