DIAGNOSIS, TREATMENT AND PREVENTION OF SUBCLINICAL MASTITIS IN COWS

Authors

  • N. P. Ovcharuk Separated unit of the National University of Bioresources and Natural Resources of Ukraine "Nemishaivsky Agrotechnical college"
  • V. Ovcharuk Separated unit of the National University of Bioresources and Natural Resources of Ukraine "Nemishaivsky Agrotechnical college"
  • O. О. Kravchuk Separated unit of the National University of Bioresources and Natural Resources of Ukraine "Nemishaivsky Agrotechnical college"

Abstract

The article deals with domestic and foreign experience of
diagnosis, treatment and prevention of subclinical mastitis in cows and offered
suggestions.
Mastitis is the most common diseases of dairy cows and a significant
threat to industry economic losses. An important issue is the timely diagnosis
and decision making on the treatment and prevention of mastitis.
Material for the study was the data of the Training laboratory of the
Nemishayevsky Agrotechnical College in the village of Mykulychiv (Separate
Division of National Agriculture University of Ukraine «Nemishaeve Agricultural
College») about the disease of subclinical mastitis in cows during the spring-
autumn period of 2017. Researches were carried out on cows of Ukrainian
Black-and-White dairy breed.
Analysis of the theses about the key problems of diagnosis, treatment
and prevention of subclinical mastitis in cows provided an opportunity to
develop personal strategies for solving these problems.
Prospects for further research are the search antimicrobials drugs free
of antibiotics for treatment of subclinical mastitis in cows.
Keywords: subclinical mastitis in cows, somatic cells, treatment of
subclinical mastitis in cows, diagnosis of subclinical mastitis in cows,
prevention of subclinical mastitis in cows, the quality of milk

References

Bajdevljatova, Ju. V. (2010). Seroznyj mastyt koriv riznyh porid:

poshyrenist', diagnostyka, terapija ta profilaktyka [Serous mastitis in cows of different

breeds: prevalence, diagnosis, treatment and prevention]. Sum. nac. agrar. un-t.

Sumy, 209.

Levkivs'ka, N. D. (2008). Mikroflora sekretu molochnoi' zalozy ta

imunologichna reaktyvnist' organizmu koriv, hvoryh na mastyt [Microflora of

mammary gland secretion and immune responsiveness of organism of mastitis

cows]. L'viv. nac. un-t vet. medycyny ta biotehnologij im. S. Z. Gzhyc'kogo. L’viv, 156.

Levchenko, A. G. (2015). Osoblyvosti projavu mastytu u koriv u

gospodarstvah z riznymy tehnologijamy ta rozrobka kompleksnyh profilaktychno-

likuval'nyh zahodiv [Features of the manifestation of mastitis in cows in farms with

different technologies and the development of comprehensive preventive and

curative measures]. Derzh. vet. ta fitosanitar. sluzhba Ukrai'ny, Derzh. nauk.-kontrol.

in-t biotehnologii' i shtamiv mikroorganizmiv. Kyiv, 20.

Skljar, O. I. (2013). Sanitarno-gigijenichna ocinka bezpechnosti ta jakosti

moloka koriv za vmistom somatychnyh klityn [Sanitary and hygienic assessment of

the quality and safety of cow’s milk by the content of somatic cells]. L'viv. nac. un-t

vet. medycyny ta biotehnologij im. S. Z. G'zhyc'kogo. L’viv, 39.

Homutov, S. L. (2011). Klinichnyj i subklinichnyj mastyt koriv ta

obg'runtuvannja ekologichno bezpechnyh zasobiv terapii' i profilaktyky [Clinical and

subclinical mastitis in cows and study of environmentally friendly means of treatment

and prevention]. Sum. nac. agrar. un-t. Sumy, 190.

Shumans'kyj, Ju. I. (2013). Mastyty koriv u period zapusku ta suhostoju

(diagnostyka, likuvannja, profilaktyka) [Mastitis cows during startup and dead

(diagnosis, treatment, prevention)]. L'viv. nac. un-t vet. medycyny ta biotehnologij im.

S. Z. G'zhyc'kogo. L’viv, 20.

Abureema, S. (2013). Characterisation of Streptococcus uberis from

bovine milk. A thesis Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of

Doctor of Philosophy. School of Applied Sciences RMIT University Melbourne,

Victoria,

Australia,

Available

at

:

http://researchbank.rmit.edu.au/eserv/rmit:160459/Abureema.pdf.

Lundberg, Å. (2015). Mastitis in Dairy Cows: Genotypes, Spread, and

Infection Outcome of Three Important Udder Pathogens. Faculty of Veterinary

Medicine and Animal Science Department of Clinical Sciences Uppsala and National

Veterinary Institute Department of Animal Health and Antimicrobial Strategies

Uppsala. Doctoral Thesis Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences Uppsala, 89.

Available at : https://pub.epsilon.slu.se/11975/1/lundberg_a_150306.pdf.

Down, P. M. (2016) Optimising decision making in mastitis control.

University

of

Nottingham,

Available

at

:

http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/33913/1/PhDThesis_PeterDown_10.06.2016.pdf.

Swinkels, J. M. (2014). Extended antibiotic treatment of persistent bovine

mastitis during lactation Efficacy, economics and social influences. Available at :

http://dspace.library.uu.nl:8080/handle/1874/308798.

Dojtc, A., Obrytchauzer, V. (2010). Zdorov'e vymeni I kachestvo moloka.

Dyagnostyka, profylaktyka, lechenye boleznej [Udder health and milk quality.

Diagnosis, prevention, treatment of diseases]. Kyiv : Agrar Medyen Ukrayna, 174.

Shevchuk, T. V., Ogorodnichuk, G. M. (2010). Biohimija moloka i molochnyh

produktiv [Biochemistry of Milk and Dairy Products]. Vinnycja : OC VNAU, 88.

Published

2019-03-05

Issue

Section

Article