Energy efficiency as a development tool of a modern higher education institution
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31548/energiya3(67).2023.112Abstract
The article presents new scientific results of experimental research, which relate to the analysis of low energy efficiency of urban residential and communal heat supply, using the example of higher education institutions. The purpose of the study is to reduce heating costs in public and educational and industrial buildings of higher education institutions
Based on the analysis of the state of energy efficiency in the housing and communal economy, a number of main factors influencing the reduction of energy efficiency have been established. Among the main ones that require research, we can single out, first of all, insufficient attention to stimulating energy efficiency issues, outdated equipment and low qualification of service personnel
Based on the results of the research, the priority directions for reducing heat losses were determined and the heating system is being studied by improving the thermophysical characteristics of the enclosing structures of buildings, introducing heat screens for radiators, and finally, developing and implementing automated systems for registration and monitoring of the flow of coolant to heat points.
The obtained research results are of important practical importance in the development of a systemic, state approach and the development of organizational and economic recommendations for improving the quality of energy supply, energy saving and energy efficiency. Energy-saving measures are proposed, which will contribute to increasing the efficiency of production activities of enterprises, where up to 35-40% of energy resources are lost due to the wear and tear of operational equipment.
Key words: energy consumption, system, management, energy resources, funds, losses, savings, energy carrier, electric energy, thermal energy
References
Ministerstvo enerhetyky ta vuhilnoi promyslovosti Ukrainy. (2017). Enerhetychna stratehiia Ukrainy na period do 2035 roku [Energy strategy of Ukraine for the period until 2035]. URL:
http://mpe.kmu.gov.ua/minugol/control/uk/publish/article?art_id=245239564&cat_id=245239555
Maissner, F. Naumenko, D., Radeke Y. (2012). Pidvyshchennia enerhoefektyvnosti v Ukraini: zmenshennia rehuliuvannia ta stymuliuvannia enerhozberezhennia [Increasing energy efficiency in Ukraine: reducing regulation and encouraging energy conservation]. URL: http://www.ier.com.ua/files/publications/Policy_papers/German_advisory_group/2012/PP_01_2012_ukr.pdf
Rocha, P., Siddiquia, A., Stadlercd, M. (2015). Improving energy efficiency via smart building energy management systems: A comparison with policy measures, Energy and Buildings, Vol. 88, 1 February, 203 – 213.
ISO 50006:2016 (ISO 50006:2014, IDT). Energy management systems. Measuring the level of achieved / achievable energy efficiency using basic levels of energy consumption and energy efficiency indicators. General provisions and guidelines.
Zakon Ukrainy «Pro enerhetychnu efektyvnist». (2020). URL: http://w1.c1.rada.gov.ua/pls/zweb2/webproc4_1?pf3511=70687
Inozemtsev, G.B.,. Kozyrskyi, V.V, Okushko, O.V. (2016). Metody enerhozberezhennia v systemakh elektropostachannia [Methods of energy saving in power supply systems]. Kyiv, TsP «Komprynt», 160.
Radko, I.P., Nalyvaiko, V.A., Okushko, O.V., Mishchenko, A.V., Antypov, Ye.O. (2018). Pidvyshchennia zakhodiv z enerhoefektyvnosti ta enerhozberezhennia u vyshchykh navchalnykh zakladakh [Increasing energy efficiency and energy saving measures in higher education institutions], Naukovyi visnyk NUBiP Ukrainy, № 283, 275 – 280.
Kaplun, V.V., Radko, I.P., Nalyvaiko, V.A., Mishchenko, A.V., Okushko, O.V., Antypov, Ye.O. (2021). Kompleks zakhodiv z enerhozberezhennia v NUBiP Ukrainy [A complex of energy-saving measures in NUBiP of Ukraine], Kyiv, Vydavnychyi tsentr NUBiP Ukrainy, 104.
Radko, I.P., Lut, M.T., Nalyvaiko, V.A., Okushko, O.V. (2018). Rozrobka proektu teplovoho punktu navchalnoho korpusu NUBIP Ukrainy [Development of the project of the thermal unit of the educational building of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine], Enerhetyka i avtomatyka, №3, 86 – 94.
Zhyltsov, A.V., Lut, M.T., Radko, I.P., Nalyvaiko, V.A., Mishchenko, A.V., Okushko, O.V., Antypov, Ye.O. (2021). Avtomatyzovani modulni teplovi punkty dlia system teplopostachannia VNZ [Automated modular heat points for heat supply systems of universities], Kyiv, Vydavnychyi tsentr NUBiP Ukrainy, 365.
Radko, I.P., Nalyvaiko, V.A., Okushko, O.V. (2019). Pidvyshchennia enerhoefektyvnosti system teplopostachannia v navchalnykh zakladakh [Increasing the energy efficiency of heat supply systems in educational institutions], Naukovyi visnyk TDAU, №9 (1).
Nalyvaiko, V.A., Radko, I.P., Zhyltsov, A.V., Mishchenko, A.V., Okushko, O.V., Antypov, Ye.O. (2020). Investigation of Termomodernized Building's Microclimate with Renewable Energy. E3S Web of Conferences 154,07011.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Relationship between right holders and users shall be governed by the terms of the license Creative Commons Attribution – non-commercial – Distribution On Same Conditions 4.0 international (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0):https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.uk
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).