DESIGN OF A COMPUTER SYSTEM FOR THE ANALYSIS OF THE STATE OF PLANTS
Abstract
The work is devoted to the urgent topic of the restoration of agriculture in the liberated territories, which is associated with the risks of mining, pollution, littering, overcoming the consequences of environmental disasters, soil degradation, etc., the need to carry out the specified works and conduct research on the possibility of growing plants in post-war conditions and prospects effective cultivation of plants in the zone of risky agriculture.
The purpose of the article is to highlight the creation of an information system for analyzing the condition of plants, intended for the implementation of agro-industrial activities, such as the cultivation of bioenergy and cereal crops, which provides collection, processing and recommendations regarding the condition of plants, which in turn allows determining the feasibility (rationality) of growing a certain variety of plants in a certain region, to plan activities of field work, processing and irrigation of plants
The material of the article substantiates the necessity of conducting numerous experiments to identify trends in plant development in the conditions of the studied regions. It is proposed to determine the appropriate (minimum necessary) number of bioenergy and cereal crops, the necessary statistics on the reference indicators of normal plant development, indicators of fruiting, based on the collected statistical data. A method of obtaining information about the current state of plants with detailed recording of development conditions and yield results is proposed, relying on which means of abstraction should be used to develop the basis of an advisory information system built by appropriate methods of analysis and synthesis.
A mathematical description of determining the effect of the environment and growing conditions (effect on plants) according to any bioparameter: plant weight, length of the root or stem system, the number of damaged plants or the number of seedlings, etc., intended for assessing the suitability of a plant for agrarian business in a specified territorial region, is given.
Use-case-, BPMN- and Dataflow-diagrams are proposed, which illustrate with a certain degree of detail the sequence of actions and information processing for the research process of plant condition analysis, which forms the basis for building an information system of plant condition analysis.
Prospects for further research should include the need for a more detailed study of each of the components of the proposed information system with the clarification of the mechanisms for generating conclusions regarding the feasibility of growing plants in a certain region and the components of counseling regarding the organization of activities in a certain agrarian sector of the economy.
