Features of the survival and development of the grain-beetle beetle (ANISOPLIA AUSTRIACA H.) on winter wheat in the Forest-steppe of Ukraine
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31548/agr2019.03.063Keywords:
winter wheat, grain beetle, monitoring, damage, protection measures, reproduction, control of the number of pestsAbstract
The features of reproduction, development and survival of beetles of phytophages on winter wheat crops using advanced monitoring technologies of these pests in the forest-steppe of Ukraine are highlighted. Specific features of the biology and ecology of the grain beetle Anisoplia H. (Anisoplia Austriaca H.), which is included in the number of beetles - Coleoptera, lamellar families – Scarabaeidae, on the rotation of winter wheat in research regions. It has been established that the populations of the main species of beetles that form in the fall and summer pass through cyclical fluctuations in numbers.
The outbreaks of the grain-beetle Kuz'ka repeat at different intervals, they are synchronized with the cycles of weather, climate, the yield of cereal crops and solar activity, and have a direct and indirect effect on the dynamics of the biosphere, agroecosystems and populations, they are populated.
It is characteristic that the sharp fluctuation of the weather turned out to be optimal for the development and distribution of these types of pests of the generative organs of winter wheat and other cereal crops in the Forest-Steppe of Ukraine.References
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