Ecologization of brevicorine brassicae l. Quantity control during the use of bacillus thuringiensis agents in agrocoenosis

Authors

  • M.M. Lisovyy National University of Biology and Natural Resources of Ukraine
  • V.M. Chayka National University of Biology and Natural Resources of Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31548/biologiya2019.03.054

Keywords:

cabbage, cabbage aphid, Bacillus thuringiensis, strain, number, efficiency.

Abstract

Eco-friendly methods for control of cabbage aphid (Brevicorine brassicae L.) and promising use of microbial preparations based on strains of Bacillus thuringiensis are considered.

In the natural environment, a new strain of Bacillus thuringiensis 0376, which showed insecticidal properties, was determined. It was shown that the efficiency of this strain against the larvae of the Colorado potato beetle (L1-L2) in the laboratory was 100%.

It was established that the treatment with entomopathogenic strains B. thuringiensis 994 and 0376 of cabbage plants reduces the population by aphids by cabbage by 10-26 and 30-34% and increases the yield of cabbage by 118 and 90%, respectively, compared with the control (treatment with water).

Author Biographies

M.M. Lisovyy, National University of Biology and Natural Resources of Ukraine

доктор сільськогосподарських наук, професор;

V.M. Chayka, National University of Biology and Natural Resources of Ukraine

доктор сільськогосподарських наук, професор;

References

Khareba V.V. Vplyv strokiv i sposobiv pikiruvannya na nasinnyevu produktyvnistʹ ta yakistʹ nasinnya kapusty biloholovoyi // Visnyk ahrarnoyi nauky. [Khareba V.V. Influence of terms and methods of dictation on seed productivity and quality of seeds of cabbage of a whitehead // Bulletin of agrarian science.] - 2002. - №3 - S. 31-32. [in Ukrainian].

Slavgorodskaya-Kurpiyeva L.Ye. Zashchita sel'skokhozyaystvennykh kul'tur ot vrediteley i bolezney [Slavgorod-Kurpiev L.E. Protection of crops from pests and diseases] Slavgorodskaya-Kurpiyeva L.Ye., Slavgorodskiy V.Ye., Alpeyev A.Ye. - Donetsk: izdatel'stvo «Donechchina», 2003. - 480 s. [in Russian].

Zashchita rasteniy ot vrediteley/ I.V. Gorbachev, V.V. Grishchenko, YU.A. Zakhvatkin i dr..; Pod red. prof. V.V.Isaicheva. [Plant protection from pests / I.V. Gorbachev, V.V. Grishchenko, Yu.A. Zakhvatkin et al.; Ed. prof. V.V. Isaicheva.] M .: Kolos, 2002. - 472s. [in Russian].

Fedorov L.A. Pestitsidy - toksicheskiy udar po biosfere i cheloveku / Fedorov L.A., Yablokov A.V. - M.: Nauka [Fedorov L.A. Pesticides - toxic impact on the biosphere and man / Fedorov L.A, Yablokov A.V-M .: Science] 1999. - 462 p. [ in Russian].

Dovidnyk iz zakhystu roslyn. / [L.I.Bublyk, H.I.Vasechko, V.P.Vasylʹyev ta in.] ; pid red. M.P. Lisovoho. - K.:Urozhay [Plant protection guide. / [L.I.Bublik, G.I.Vasechko, V.P. Vasiliev and others]; ed. MP Forestry - K.: Harvest] 1999. - 744 pp. [in Ukrainian].

Dovidnyk iz pestytsydiv / [ M.P. Sekun, V.M. Zherebko, O.M. Lapa ta in. ]. - K.: Kolobih [Handbook on pesticides / [MP Secun, V.M. Zherebko, O.M. Lap and others. ] - K .: Kolobig] 2007. - 360 p. [in Ukrainian].

Ahroekolohichna otsinka mineralʹnykh dobryv ta pestytsydiv: Monohrafiya / [Patyka V.P., Makarenko N.A. Moklyachuk L.I. ta in.]: za red. V.P.Patyky. - K.: Osnova [Agroecological assessment of mineral fertilizers and pesticides: Monograph / [Pattya V.P., Makarenko N.A. Moklyachuk L.I. et al.]: ed. VPPatika - K .: Basis] 2005. - 300 p. [in Ukrainian].

Zeddam, J.-L., Vasquez Soberon, R.M., Vargas Ramos, Z., Lagnaoui, A., 2003. Producciуn viral y tasas de aplicaciуn del granulovirus usado para el control biolуgico de las polillas de la papa Phthorimaea operculella y Tecia solanivora (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Bol. Sanidad Vegetal Plagas. 29, 659-667. [in English].

Das, G.P., Magallona, E.D., Raman, K.V., Adalla, C.B., 1992. EVects of diVerent components of IPM in the management of the potato tuber moth, in storage. Agr. Ecosyst. Environ. 41, 321-325. [in English].

https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-8809(92)90118-U

Patyka V.F. Ekologiya Bacillus thuringiensis / V.F.Patyka, T.I. Patyka - K.: Izd-vo PDAA. [Patyka V.F. Ecology of Bacillus thuringiensis / VF Patyka, T.I. Patyka - K .: Publishing House PDAA.] - 2007. - 216s. [ in Russian].

Misra H. S., Khairnar N. P., Mathur M., Vijayalakshmi N., Hire R. S., Dongre T. K. and Mahajan S. K. 2002 Cloning and characterization of an insecticidal crystal protein gene from Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies kenyae. Journal of Genetics, Vol. 81, No. 1, April 2002 , P. 5-11. [in English].

https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02715864

Kandybin N.V. Bakterial'nyye sredstva bor'by s gryzunami i vrednymi nasekomymi: teoriya i praktika / N.V. Kandybin - M.: Agropromizdat [Kandybin N.V. Bacterial means of rodent and pest control: theory and practice / N.V. Kandybin - M .: Agropromizdat] 1989. - 172 p. [ in Russian].

B.A.Federici. Bacillus thuringiensis in Biological Control / B.A.Federici // Handbook of Biological Control. Principles and Applications of Biological Control. - 1999., P. 575-593. [in English].

https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-012257305-7/50068-0

Environmental Health Criteria 217 Microbial Pest Control Agent BACILLUS THURINGIENSIS Published under the joint sponsorship of the United Nations Environment Programme, the International Labour Organisation, and the World Health Organization, and produced within the framework of the Inter-Organization Programme for the Sound Management of Chemicals.World Health Organization Geneva, 1999.- 109 Р. [in English].

Lebedev S.N. Primeneniye mikrobiologicheskikh preparatov v bor'be s grozdevoy listovertkoy v usloviyakh predgornogo Kryma. Nauchnyye trudy uchenykh Krymskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo universiteta. Vypusk 75 [Lebedev S.N. The use of microbiological preparations in the fight with a moth leafworm in the conditions of the piedmont Crimea. Scientific works of scientists of the Crimean State Agrarian University. Issue 75.] - Simferopol, 2002 - p. 43 - 46. [ in Russian].

Burtseva L. I. Metody vydeleniya i biotestirovaniya entomopatogennykh bakteriy. //Patogenny nasekomykh: strukturnyye i funktsional'nyye aspekty /Pod red. V.V. Glupova. M.: Kruglyy god [Burtseva L. I. Methods for the isolation and biotesting of entomopathogenic bacteria. // Insect pathogens: structural and functional aspects / Ed. V.V. Foolov. M .: All year] 2001. 736 p. [ in Russian].

Leskova A.YA., Rybina L.M., Stroyeva I.A. Identifikatsiya kul'tur Bacillus thuringiensis i otsenka ikh patogennykh svoystv. (Metodicheskiye ukazaniya). L.: Izd. Vsesoyuz.NII Zashchity rasteniy. [Leskova A.Ya., Rybina L.M., Stroeva I.A. Identification of Bacillus thuringiensis cultures and assessment of their pathogenic properties. (Methodical instructions). L .: Izd. Vsesoyuz.NII Institute of Plant Protection.] - 1984. - 21s. [ in Russian].

Metodika polevogo opyta (s osnovami statisticheskoy obrabotki rezul'tatov issledovaniy ). 5-ye izd. M.: Agropromizdat. [Methods of field experience (with the basics of statistical processing of research results). 5th ed. M .: Agropromizdat.] - 1985. - 352 s. [ in Russian].

Published

2019-09-30

Issue

Section

Статті