FEATURES MISCANTUS PROTECTION FROM THE WEEDS

Authors

  • Ya. P. Makukh Institute of Bioenergy Crops and Sugar Beet

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31548/dopovidi2017.05.014

Keywords:

miscanthus, weeds, herbicides, efficiency

Abstract

The plants of the miscanthus form a branched root system, so they feel great in degraded, sandy and sandy soils. In the first year, the miscanthus grows slowly and requires intensive protection from weeds. In addition, rice of the miscanthus planted with an intermediate row of 50 cm and a distance between plants – 90-100 centimeters, which additionally creates good conditions for the growth and development of weeds. Hence, the study of the features of protection of plantations of mescanthus from weeds is relevant.

The purpose of the research was to study the features of protection of plantations of miscanthus from weeds.

Experimental researches were carried out during 2013-2015 on the experimental field "Ksaverivka 2", Kyiv region. During the research, special and general research methods were used.

The article highlights the results of studies on the technical effectiveness of the action of herbicides Banvel 4S 480 SL in.p., Diallen Super 464 SL, in vp.k. and MajsTer Pauer in the planting of the miscanthus.

It was established that for the introduction of herbicide, MajsTer Pauer normally consumed 1.5 liters / hectare, in which three high-performance active substances and antidote were combined for use of advanced technologies, in one innovative formulation, high technological efficiency of action was observed on annual cereal weeds - 97.0%, as well as dicotyledons - 93.5-98.0%

References

Mel`ny`chuk M.D., Dubrovin V.O., My`ronenko V.G., Porlishhuk V.M., Kravchuk V.I., Gry`n`ko P.V., Bury`lko A.V. (2011). Kompleksni energooshhadni sy`stemy` vy`robny`cztva i vy`kory`stannya tverdy`x ta ridky`x biopaly`v v umovax APK: Rekomendaciyi dlya agropromy`slovy`x pidpry`yemstv Ukrayiny` [Complex energy-saving systems of production and use of solid and liquid biofuels in the conditions of the agroindustrial complex: Recommendations for agro-industrial enterprises of Ukraine] – Kiev: Agrar Media Grup. 144.

Taran V.V., Magomedov A.N., Ponomarenko P.L. (2011). Proy`zvodstvo vozobnovlyaemix y`stochny`kov energy`y` v stranax ES [Production of renewable energy sources in the EU countries] Theory of Economics and National Economy Management: Bulletin of the Institute of Friendship of Peoples of the Caucasus. 17. 117-127.

Ekonomy`chesky`e aspekti virashhy`vany`ya y`vi, my`skantusa y` try`ty`kale v energety`chesky`x celyax (Pol`sha) [Economic aspects of the cultivation of willow, miscanthus and triticale for energy purposes (Poland)] 2009. // The economy of agriculture. Abstract journal. 4. 858.

Try`bel` S.O., Sigar`ova D.D., Sekun M.P., Ivashhenko O.O. (2001). Medody`ka vy`probuvannya i zastosuvannya pesty`cy`div [ Method of testing and application of pesticides] – Kiev: Svit. 448.

Burda R.I. Vlasova N.L., My`ros`ka N.V., Tkach Ye. D. (2004). Naukovi nazvy` pol`ovy`x bur'yaniv: dovidny`k [Scientific names of field weeds: a guide] – Kiev: Institute of Agroecology and Biotechnology of UAAS. 95.

Published

2017-11-10

Issue

Section

Agronomy