Diplomatic peculiarities as a vatiety of official and business style

Abstract

This article contains the analysis of major aspects of International Relations and Diplomatic Intercourse language, its specific stylistic peculiarities as the official style in the context of Communicative Linguistics modern achievements. It proves the fact that the relevant direction of Ukrainian Linguistics is the study of the diplomatic relations language, its formation and development, creation of its social and political dictionary, lexical and phraseological units of the official style. Diplomatic stylistic peculiarities research is one of the key point since international documents and diplomatic correspondence have specific diplomatic, international law and international economic terminology, a number of well-established words and word combinations. Text translation with the observance of the main stylistic features of legislative, diplomatic, political and economic character is also one of the most important problems arising in the text translating process.

The aim of the article is to investigate and find out the stylistic peculiarities of the International Relations and Diplomatic Discourse text translation, consider the main aspects of the research according to the language stylistics rules on the basis of the diplomatic substyle study, define the correlation between the original text and the final product of translation, as well as the variety of forms needed to acquire the full contextual identity.

Diplomatic substyle of the official style is generally used in the field of interstate official relations in politics, economy, culture, it regulates the official-relationships of international organizations, institutions, individual citizens and is implemented in conventions (international agreements), communiqué (messages), diplomatic exchanges (requests), protocols, memorandums, agreements, statements, ultimatum. The most notable and frequently used type of diplomatic language genres is diplomatic correspondence (personal notes, verbal notes, memorable notes, memoranda,etc

The article proves that the major diplomatic stylistic peculiarities are language clarity, evasive statements, expressions of respect, protocol courtesy formulas, etiquette, modal tonality, stable expressions, standardized presentation, maximum brevity, succinctness, no cuts, "political discourse".